How Far Can Septic Tank Be From House California? (Perfect answer)

Septic Tank

From house	5 feet
From lot lines, roads, or driveways	5 feet
From streams, springs, lakes, or reservoirs	50 feet
From well or spring used for domestic purposes	100 feet
From a swimming pool	5 feet

What is the minimum distance that a septic tank can be from a dwelling house?

For septic tank systems and wells, the minimum requirement varies from 15-60m depending on whether the well is up, across or downgradient, the percolation value, soil type and depth.

How long does a septic tank last in California?

A well-serviced septic system can last 30 years (possibly 40 or 50) and save you money, trouble, and headache.

How close to a septic tank can I build a deck?

It is usually not a good idea to build a deck near or on top of a septic tank. Most zoning ordinances will require that you maintain at least a 5′ setback from an underground septic system.

How far should sewage treatment be from house?

At least 10 meters away from any habitable building.

What is the minimum distance between Borewell and septic tank?

The distance between the septic tank and borewell is 15 ft and the dimension of the septic tank is 11X6X7 ft.

Do septic tanks require planning permission?

The short answer is yes. You will need planning permission from a local authority in order to have a septic tank installed, no matter if it’s at your own home or on a business site.

Can septic tanks last forever?

Because it is expensive to replace a septic system, proper maintenance is important. The more proactive you are in maintaining your system, the longer it will last. In fact, septic tanks can last as long as 30 years or more.

Are plastic septic tanks legal in California?

California Septic Tanks Save up to 50% on plastic septic tanks. These septic tanks are state approved for use in the state of California.

Can you build around a septic tank?

It is never recommended to build a structure over any portion of your septic system. No permanent structures should be built over any portion of the system, but at least in this case the homeowner can pump out their septic tank.

How far away from leach field can you build?

Common guidelines require at least 50′ clearance distance between a well and a septic system tank or 150′ between a well and a septic drainfield or leaching bed but you will see that different authorities may recommend different distances. Local soil and rock conditions can make these “rules of thumb” unreliable.

Can you put a concrete patio over a septic tank?

You should not build a patio over or near a septic tank. Septic tanks are not built to withstand the weight of a concrete slab or pavers and you risk damaging the tank or the waste lines. You should make sure there is a 5 foot distance between the edge of the septic tank and any heavy materials.

California Laws on Septic Tanks

Aapsky/iStock/GettyImages As a result, some homes in rural regions are required to build on-site wastewater treatment systems, sometimes known as septic tanks, because they are unable to connect to municipal sewage networks. Make sure you are aware with the rules and regulations before installing an aseptic tank in California. The California State Board of Health modified its septic tank installation requirements in 2012 to address and avoid system failures caused by improper placement and construction of septic tanks.

California Septic Tank Classifications

Septic tanks in California are classified according to a tier system, which is outlined in state law. An evaluation is carried out by a state-licensed contractor in order to establish the appropriate tier for an existing system or a new site: Tier 0 refers to existing septic systems with predicted flow rates of up to 10,000 gallons per day that are in excellent condition and do not represent a recognized hazard to local water sources or the environment. In low-risk locations with no Local Agency Management Program and expected flow of up to 3,500 gallons per day, Tier 1 septic systems are new or replacement systems with up to 3,500 gallons per day of projected flow.

The predicted flow rate is up to 10,000 gallons per day in Tier 2 areas.

Those with current septic systems in disrepair, or those producing environmental harm as a result of effluent seepage or runoff, should consider Tier 4.

Existing Septic Tank Systems

Septic tank systems that were installed prior to the effective date of the amended California septic system laws are largely unaffected by the policy revisions enacted. If they are classified as Tier 0 and are in excellent working order, as well as posing no known harm to local water sources or the environment, homeowners can continue to use them as they have been without making any modifications to their systems.

California Septic Tank Regulations

System modifications made to septic tank systems constructed before the amended California septic system laws went into effect are not expected to have a significant impact on them. As long as they are classified as Tier 0 and in good working order, and if they do not represent a recognized hazard to local water sources or the environment, householders can continue to use them in the same manner as previously.

Improving Septic Tank Systems

Rather than risk being fined for having an unlawful septic system, California residents should consider installing an aerobic system to extend the usable life of their septic tank and cure a variety of septic tank problems before they cause the entire system to fail completely.

It increases the effectiveness of the in-tank decomposition process and minimizes the danger of environmental harm caused by runoff, seepage, or surface effluent dispersal by increasing the flow of air into the tank.

How Far Should You Put the Septic Tank From the House?

Image courtesy of Kwangmoozaa/iStock/Getty Images.

For those who don’t have access to a municipal sewage system, an alternate solution, such as a septic tank and field lines, will be required. The design and operation of these systems are fairly straightforward. When designing a septic system, you must keep in mind the requirements of local construction codes as well as public health concerns.

Tip

It varies depending on the location, but generally speaking, the distance between a house and its septic tank must be at least 10 feet. To find out exactly how far your septic tank must be situated from your house, check with your local ordinances and regulations. Requirements differ from one location to the next, although the standard minimum distance from the home is 10 feet in most cases. Note that many state departments of health demand a minimum distance of 50 feet between a new septic tank and an existing well, according to APEC Water.Contractors sometimes excavate for the septic tank and system at the same time as they construct the footings for the home, according to APEC Water.

It is ultimately your responsibility as a homeowner to determine where your tank will be installed; thus, keep a careful eye on the issue as your home is being built.

Basic Safety Considerations

If you’re the type of person who prefers to do things on their own, there are certain important measures you should take before starting this endeavor. Before you start digging the hole for the tank, call your local utility providers to find out where the service lines are located. A gas line, water line, phone line, or electrical connection that has been severed is not only potentially dangerous, but it may also be extremely expensive to repair. Once you have finished excavating the hole, proceed with caution.

It’s also important to understand that a concrete septic tank can weigh up to 5 tons.

Make sure the hole is available when the tank is delivered so that it can be installed straight in the desired location.

Tips for a Successful Installation

Plan ahead of time to get your water supply switched on prior to installing your septic tank. You must fill the tank with water as soon as it is placed in its final position for this to be possible. This has absolutely nothing to do with the septic system itself, but it is a prudent precaution. In the event of a heavy downpour, the groundwater may swell and a septic tank may float out of the ground, even if it has been buried. If this occurs, contact a qualified professional immediately. Repairing any damage done to the lines or to the tank itself, as well as putting the tank back in its original location, may be a costly and time-consuming endeavor.

Initially, you may be confident that you will remember the exact location of the marker when it is time to top up the tank — which is generally every three to five years — but your memory may fade over time.

In the absence of a marker, you may end up digging holes in the wrong place when it is time to service the tank.

Understanding Septic Systems

On-site (unsewered) systems are used to dispose of domestic wastewater in more than 25 million houses, accounting for about a quarter of the population of the United States. According to the American Housing Survey for the United States, in 1993, 1.5 (million) out of every 4 (million) new owner-occupied home starts relied on some sort of onsite sewage disposal, according to the American Housing Survey. When comparing the ownership of an unsewered vs a sewered house, one of the most significant distinctions is that unsewered wastewater treatment and disposal systems must be maintained by the homeowner.

Using an onsite disposal system is the most prevalent method of treating and disposing of wastewater in rural residences.

Septic systems account for the vast majority of onsite waste disposal systems in the United States.

Typical Septic System

Perforated pipe of 4 inches in diameter
Absorption field

Crushed rock or gravel-lined trench
Access ports
Distribution box

How It Works

A typical septic system is comprised of two key components: a septic tank and an absorption field, both of which are shown in the diagram. Distribution boxes are frequently incorporated as part of the system to distribute septic tank effluent uniformly into the absorption field, which is comprised of a network of distribution lines that connect to the absorption field. The septic tank is normally constructed of concrete or fiberglass, is underground, and must be completely waterproof in order to function properly.

Two-compartment tanks are the most common type of septic tank, followed by two single compartment tanks in sequence.

Cross-section of a two-compartment septic tank

A sewage tank’s capacity is normally built to contain 750 to 1,800 gallons of sewage, although it may be customized based on the number of bedrooms in the house and state and local regulatory regulations. In its most basic form, the septic tank serves to filter solids from liquids while also encouraging partial breakdown of pollutants by microbes that are naturally present in the wastewater to achieve the desired results. The particles, which are referred to as sludge, settle in the bottom of the tank, while the scum floats on top of the liquid at the top of the tank.

Solids that are permitted to flow through the septic tank and into the absorption field might block the absorption field.
Because of this, the installation of effluent filters at the septic tank outflow provides an extra layer of protection in the effort to keep particles out of the absorption area.

The effluent is sent to the absorption field through a connecting pipe or distribution box, depending on the configuration.
Typically, the absorption field is composed of a network of underground perforated pipes or some other proprietary distribution system.
The absorption field, which is located in the unsaturated zone of the soil, treats the wastewater by utilizing physical, chemical, and biological processes to treat the waste water.

As an added benefit, the soil serves as a natural buffer, removing many hazardous bacteria, viruses, and excessive nutrients from the wastewater as it flows through the unsaturated zone before it reaches the groundwater supply.

Well for drinking water
Septic tank
Distribution box

Absorption field
Soil absorption (unsaturated zone)
Groundwater (saturated zone)

And other structures.

Wastewater treatment and disposal in soil

In excess, wastewater includes nutrients such as nitrates and phosphates, which can contaminate neighboring streams and groundwater sources, as well as the environment. Extra nutrients in drinking water sources may be damaging to human health and can damage lakes and streams by encouraging weed growth and algal blooms, both of which are detrimental to the environment. But many of these nutrients can be retained in the soil, where they are eventually taken up by the surrounding flora.

What to put in, what to keep out

All wastewater from your house should be sent into the septic tank. Alternatively, graywater might be channeled to a mulch basin irrigation system or a disposal field. Maintain a safe distance between the absorption field and roof drains, basement sump pump drains, and any rainfall or surface water drainage systems. Increased flooding of the absorption field will inhibit the soil’s ability to naturally cleanse the wastewater, which will result in groundwater and/or surrounding surface water contamination. Conserve water to keep the septic system from being overloaded. Make careful to fix any dripping faucets or leaking toilets. Make use of low-flow plumbing fittings. When dealing with a clogged drain, avoid using caustic drain openers. Clogs should be unclogged instead with hot water or a drain snake. Avoid the use of septic tank additives, commercial septic tank cleaners, yeast, sugar, and other similar substances. Several of these items are not required, and some may even be damaging to your health. Commercial bathroom cleansers and laundry detergents should only be used in small amounts. Many individuals choose to clean their toilets, sinks, showers, and tubs using a gentle detergent or baking soda rather than harsh chemicals. If you have a trash disposal unit, check with the Humboldt County Division of Environmental Health (DEH) to ensure that your septic system is capable of handling the increased waste. Do not allow backwash from your water softener to enter your septic tank. Your septic system is not a garbage disposal system. Grease, disposable diapers, sanitary napkins, tampons, condoms, paper towels, plastics, cat litter, latex paint, pesticides, and other potentially dangerous substances should not be introduced into your system. Records should be kept of all system maintenance operations including repairs, pumping, inspections, permits granted, and other activities. Find out where your septic system is located in your home. Keep a sketch of it with your maintenance record in case you need to bring it in for servicing. Schedule an inspection and pumping of your septic system every three to five years by a professional inspector or contractor

Only grass should be planted over and near your septic system. A blockage or damage to the absorption field may be caused by roots from surrounding plants or bushes. No portion of your septic system should be driven over or parked over. This might cause the dirt to contract and your system to be crushed.

In summary, understanding how your septic system works and following a few simple principles will help to ensure that your septic system is a safe and cost-effective method of treating and disposing of wastewater on your property.

Finding Your Septic Tank

When it comes to something as enormous as a septic tank on your property, you may assume it’s simple to keep track of it. However, if your septic tank lid is buried below, as is commonly the case, it could be more difficult to discover than you think. Knowing where your septic tank is located on your property is critical to doing routine maintenance on your septic system. Eventually, all septic tanks will become overflowing and will require pumping. When your tank’s lid is difficult to locate, you may be at a loss for what to do or where to look for the lid when you need it.

There are several risks connected with detecting your septic tank, which is why it is better to leave this operation to the pros.

In other circumstances, particularly if you are not the original owner of the property, you may be completely unaware of the location of the lids.

The following are some straightforward suggestions that may assist you in locating your septic tank lids.

Why You Need to Know the Location of The Septic Tank

The first reason you should try to locate your septic tank is that knowing where it is will help you to properly repair and care for it in the future. It is never a good idea to construct a structure or install heavy goods on top of a septic tank. And you don’t want to park your car or truck on top of it, and you don’t want visitors to your house to park their cars on top of it, too. Due to the weight of the automobiles, there is a possibility that the tank would collapse due to excessive pressure.

To determine the position of the septic tank in the event that it is necessary for pumping or cleaning, see the following chart: If roots grow into the pipes of your septic system, they may block the system, causing it to malfunction.

When you know where the tank is going to be, you may arrange your landscaping such that only shallow-rooted plants, such as grass, are in close proximity to the tank.

You should be aware that roots can develop into your septic system’s pipes, resulting in blockages. You may arrange your landscaping such that only shallow-rooted plants, such as grass, are in close proximity to the tank once you know where it is.

Finding the Septic Tank

If you are satisfied that there are no problems, then the following suggestions will assist you in locating your tank lid: If you have a map, consulting it will be the quickest and most certain method of locating your tank lids. It is recommended that you submit this map with your home inspection documentation if you have recently acquired the property. If you don’t have one, you can request one from the county. This is often a schematic that depicts the exact position of the tank in question.

If you are purchasing a new home, the inspection documents will provide information on the septic tank’s location.

Most of the time, these “As-builts” include a graphic with dimensions that may be used to assist you determine where the septic tank is located on your property.
Assuming you have access to your home’s as-built drawing, make careful to check the orientations of your tank and your house, as well as how far the tank is away from one of your home’s sides where your sewage drains.
Don’t be concerned if you don’t have access to a map at the time.

Every septic tank is connected to the main sewage line that runs from your house.
In most cases, your septic tank and drainfield are built in a line parallel to the sewer line that goes from your home into the backyard.
Using a probe, follow the pipe across the yard, probing every 2 to 3 feet.

You may use a narrow probe, sometimes known as a soil probe, to track down the pipes that are leaving your home as you follow them.
Septic tanks are typically installed between 10 and 25 feet away from your home.

The tank will not be positioned in close proximity to your residence. When utilizing a probe, you may find yourself striking hard on a flat surface, which may be made of polyethylene or even fiberglass. When you come across anything like that, you know you’ve found the storage tank.

For whatever reason you do not have access to a map, or if you do have access to a map but are having difficulty locating the sewage line, you can seek for ground markers to guide you. The average size of a septic tank is 40 square feet, so even in the presence of grass or other plants, such a huge tank will leave even the slightest deformation in the ground. With the passage of time, septic tanks become overgrown with grass, making it difficult to locate the precise site of the septic tank since it becomes covered behind the growth of grass and bushes.

You will not have to dig around in the yard looking for your septic tank if you are evaluating the yard in a few specific locations.

Under any paved surface, such as a road or parking lot
If there is a well in the complex, it should be located adjacent to it. Not in the vicinity of large trees or a wall

It’s not in close proximity to the house. The septic tank shall be situated at a minimum of five feet away from the house.

Using these hints, you may locate your septic tank:

Examine the area around the property for an odd pile of soil or a hill, which might indicate the presence of a septic tank. Look for interesting vegetation in whatever location you visit. If you notice that there is a region of your yard where the grass grows unusually quickly, it is possible that the septic tank is situated there. If you see a bald spot in your yard, it is possible that it is caused by the septic tank. Perhaps the tank isn’t set up correctly, and the grass can’t organically grow in the tank

If your neighbors have septic systems as well, they may be able to assist you in locating your tank. Inquire of your neighbors about the location of their septic tanks in relation to their residences. Houses in the same area tend to follow a pattern that is predictable.

What to Do After You Find Your Septic Tank

Once you have determined the location of your tank, it is time to bring in the experts. However, before you send in a team of experienced plumbers, there are a few things you can do to ensure that others do not experience the same difficulty locating the tank and to make locating the tank in the future easier. 1. Make a note of its location. You do not need to set up a large sign in your yard to identify your septic tank, but you should leave some sort of marker so that you can readily locate the tank and its lid when you need to access them.

You may also draw a map or diagram to illustrate where the item is located.

2.
A few hundred dollars every couple of years to keep your system in good working order can save you thousands of dollars in costly repairs down the road.
It is also important to avoid flushing anything that is not intended to be flushed, such as paper towels, face tissues, and cat litter, during routine maintenance.

3.
Your septic tank may require pumping or cleaning, and you may also wish to replace the tank in your Southern California house.

Call West Coast Sanitation Today!

If none of the aforementioned approaches succeed in locating your tank lid, you may always engage the assistance of a knowledgeable specialist. You will eventually require their services to pump or repair the tank, and lifting the tank lid on your own can be exceedingly unsafe and result in serious injury. No matter how you establish the position of your septic system, make a note of it in your records or plainly mark the place with a permanent marker to avoid future complications and problems.

If you believe that your system has reached its maximum capacity, please contact us immediately to discuss your options.

If you have any questions, we have specialists standing by to help you resolve them and get your system back up and running. Please contact us at (951) 780-5922 as soon as possible. We have specialists standing by to answer any queries you may have.

Frequently Asked Questions on Septic Systems

What types of septic systems are approved in San Diego County?

The Department of Environmental Health and Quality and the California Regional Water Quality Control Board consider the combination of a septic tank connected to leach lines (with gravel and pipe or plastic chambers), horizontal seepage pits, or vertical seepage pits as conventional septic system design applications. Leach lines can be installed anywhere in the county where the site meets design criteria. Vertical seepage pits are restricted to coastal sedimentary basins where groundwater is degraded by salt-water intrusion. Horizontal seepage pits are restricted to sites that have deep, permeable soil, with uniform good percolation rates. All septic system designs are required to meet the Regional Water Quality Control Board’s (RWQCB) requirement of at least 5 feet of separation between anticipated high groundwater levels and the bottom of the disposal system.Supplemental Treatment Systems (OWTS-STS’s) offer higher treatment than a standard conventional system and can reduce the separation required between the treatment system and high groundwater to 2 feet. As of Aug 2015, the County of San Diego adopted the Local Area Management Plan (LAMP) in agreement from the RWQCB.The LAMP allows OWTS-STS’s to be used for the purposes of developing existing undeveloped lots and creating new lots with parcel and subdivision maps.

What is the concern with groundwater regarding a septic system?

Groundwater is a resource for drinking water and the sole source of drinking water in many rural San Diego communities. Septic systems can be a source of contamination to groundwater. Conversely, groundwater can also cause a septic system to fail from both soil saturation, and groundwater intrusion into the septic system. Conventional septic systems must have at least 5 feet of unsaturated soil depth for the soil to provide treatment to the sewage effluent being discharged from the septic tank to the disposal field.For these reasons, a minimum separation of no less than 5 feet must be maintained from the bottom of the sewage disposal system and the highest anticipated groundwater levels at the conventional disposal system location. Supplemental Treatment Systems must have at least 2 feet of unsaturated soil.Numerous factors within a watershed basin affect the depth to groundwater, including development, agricultural use, soil depth, soil permeability, the amount of surface flow into the basin, and the rate water flows out of the basin in addition to rainfall.

Where are records maintained that show the location of septic systems?

The DEHQ Land and Water Quality Division office located in San Diego at 5500 Overland Ave, Suite 210; maintain records of septic systems that have been installed since the late 1970’s. These are filed by the tax assessor parcel number. The phone number for the San Diego office is (858) 565-5173.

Who can install a septic system?

The installation or modification of any septic system within the county of San Diego, including all incorporated cities will be within the jurisdiction of the Department of Environmental Health and Quality. The property owner can obtain a septic tank permit for installing a septic system on his or her property. In all other situations a licensed C-36, C-42, Class A, or Class B contractor would be required to obtain permits to install a septic system.

What criteria are used to size a septic system?

For septic systems serving private residences, the size of the disposal field is a combination of percolation test data and the number of bedrooms within each dwelling unit. Septic tanks are sized according to the number of bedrooms.For commercial designs, the size of the disposal field is a combination of percolation test data and the peak daily sewage flows based on the type of usage and occupancy of the site. Septic tank sizes are also based on the peak daily sewage flow.

Who can design septic systems?

Licensed civil engineers, registered geologists, and registered environmental health specialists are currently recognized to be qualified to design septic systems.

How Sewer and Septic Systems Work in Long Beach, CA – Mr Fix It Plumbing

Water and sewage that is discharged through a home’s drain pipes is channeled into a sewer system or an aseptic system. The system that is installed in your home is determined by the location of your home. It is possible to connect a residence located in the city to the municipal sewer system. Homes located outside of a city will almost always be equipped with a septic system. The Sewer System in Your Home Homes in Long Beach, California, are connected to the city’s sanitary sewer system. Underground pipes transport all of the sewage from your kitchen, bathroom, laundry, and other drains to a treatment facility.

The material will next be transported through enormous pipes known as trunk sewers.

In certain cases, sewage may take anything from a few minutes to an hour or more to reach the treatment facility.
There must be a pumping station to move the material from the bottom to the surface, or it will continue to flow through the system.
An example of a typical system for a residential residence that is not situated in a city is as follows: The system, which comprises of a tank and a drain field, is capable of performing a wide range of activities.

Solids are allowed to decay in the tank while excess waste water is discharged to the drain field.
Heavy sediments sink to the bottom of the tank, when bacteria in the tank begin to devour the solids that have accumulated there.
Waste water that has been cleared makes up the middle layer of the structure.

Water that is sent to the drain field will seep back into the earth, resulting in the formation of more ground water.
A septic tank must be pumped on a regular basis in order to avoid clogged drain pipes.
Call (562) 988-2454 to speak with Mr Fix It Plumbing, your dependable Long Beach plumber, right away.

What to know when buying a house with a septic tank

As a homeowner with a septic system, it is your obligation to keep it in good working order and to ensure that it is operating at peak performance. A well maintained septic system protects both the environment and the home, which is why it is recommended that homeowners examine and pump their tanks on a regular basis.

When properly maintained, and as long as the septic tank was constructed according to specifications, it should last for decades without failing. Some key considerations to consider when purchasing a home with a septic tank are summarized in the following section.

Know how the septic system works

A standard septic system is comprised of four components: the pipes leading from the home, the septic tank, the drain field, and the soil around the system. It is microbes in the soil and the septic tank that help to dissolve organic waste as well as to purify the water before it reaches the groundwater table. The piping’s primary duty is to transport wastewater from your home to the septic tank for treatment. Although concrete is the most often used material for septic tanks, other materials such as fiberglass and steel can also be utilized.

Tanks with risers are easier to identify, check, and pump than older tanks since they are easier to see.

It is possible that the drain field may flood if there is an excessive amount of water in it, and sewage may be visible on the ground surface, or that backups will occur in the septic tank and in the home.

Does the home use a conventional or an advanced system?

You can bet your bottom dollar that when you buy a house that comes equipped with a septic tank, it will be outfitted with a traditional septic system. Conventional systems treat wastewater using a mix of physical and biological processes, with the wastewater being treated in both the septic tank and the drain field as part of the treatment process. However, there are some instances in which a traditional system may not be possible to deploy for a variety of reasons. For example, if there is a lack of available area, it may not be possible to determine the recommended distance between the leach field and the drinking water well.

In this case, modern septic systems come into play.

Because these systems contain complex components, they may necessitate more attention and maintenance than their more traditional equivalents in the future.

It’s possible that you’ll have to replace some equipment as well.

In addition, you should inspect the pump for air bubbles. As you can expect, there will be an extra charge associated with this. The ability to determine if the property has a conventional or an advanced septic system will assist you in understanding what will be expected of you as a new homeowner.

Does the home use a cesspool?

A cesspool is a hole sunk into the earth for the purpose of storing wastewater from a home or business. The walls of this pit are normally constructed of concrete or bricks, and they are perforated to allow for the percolation of wastewater into the soil under the surface. In most cases, cesspools offer little to no treatment of wastewater, but relying instead on the ground surrounding them to treat the water as it seeps through. Because cesspools are not designed to handle wastewater, the government forbade their installation in any home built after 1970 on the grounds that they were a health hazard.

If you are purchasing an older home, it is critical to determine if the home is equipped with a cesspit or a septic system.

How to save money on maintenance after buying a house with a septic tank

As a homeowner who owns a home with a septic tank, you must do periodic maintenance on the system because, if you do not, the system will fail and have major repercussions on the surrounding environment. As a septic system owner, you should be aware of several crucial guidelines that can help you save money.

Do not skip scheduled pumping

Depending on where you live, you may be forced to pump your septic tank once every 2-5 years by the local government. If you fail to follow the pumping schedule, the tank may become overflowing and begin to back up. This type of failure is not only nasty, but it also ends up costing you extra money.

Watch the products you use

As a septic system owner, you must exercise extreme caution while selecting items for your system. The majority of commercial cleaning solutions that are used in homes are composed of chemicals that are extremely harmful to bacteria. Therefore, the efficacy of your septic system will be reduced as a result of using these types of items.

Regular inspections

It is essential that you use extreme caution while selecting goods for your septic system. Chemicals used to manufacture the majority of commercial cleaning solutions for use in homes are very hazardous to bacteria. Therefore, the efficacy of your septic system will be reduced as a result of using these kinds of goods.

Repair any damages

As soon as you spot any damage, get it repaired as quickly as possible. When there are cracks or any other defects that are not corrected, the problem will worsen with time, eventually rendering the system inoperable. In addition to the environmental risks associated with a neglected system, an ineffective septic system will significantly reduce the value of your home.

Use biological additives

The septic tank relies on bacteria in the tank to liquefy organic waste, which is done by the bacteria in the tank. However, as a result of the dangerous items that most homeowners inadvertently flush down the toilet, the quantity of bacteria in the drain decreases significantly over time.

Biological additions can assist in reversing this trend. For example, Bio-biological Sol’s additives enrich septic tanks by introducing billions of bacteria and enzymes into the system.

Ask for records of maintenance

A smart suggestion is to keep track of the maintenance performed on your septic tank on an ongoing basis. A comprehensive record should include all pertinent information and dates, such as the history of pumping operations, the inspection record, the location of the drain field, and any other concerns that the property owner may have encountered. This record will assist you in determining where to pick up your system as a new owner, and it will also provide you with an indication of the overall health of the system you are purchasing.

Carry out an independent inspection

You shouldn’t take the seller’s word for it — the only way to be totally certain about the condition of the septic system is to have it inspected by a third party. Do not make a purchase commitment for a home that contains a septic tank unless a trained inspector has inspected the system and given it a clean report. The majority of homeowners make the mistake of merely examining their system once, right after it is installed, and then never bother to do so again after that. This is why you must insist on having a qualified professional inspect the system.

The inspection report may even be required by some institutions before they would accept a mortgage application.

Determine the location of the septic tank and drain field
Uncover the manhole and any additional inspection apertures that may be present. In order to guarantee that wastewater from the home flows out as planned, flushing the toilet and opening sinks are recommended. The tank and drain field area are being inspected. Obtaining measurements of the scum and sludge layers

In addition, utilizing bio-low-cost sol’s tracer dye tablets, you may check on the overall health of the system. You may just flush the pills down the toilet, and if there is a problem with your septic system, you will see an unusually bright green hue surrounding the leach field after 2 days. This process, albeit basic in appearance, has been shown to be the most successful in terms of determining the overall health of the septic system. The truth is that this is the test that inspectors use to figure out whether or not the septic system has failed.

Demand a septic system examination before you make a decision on whether or not to purchase a home.

It is possible that you could wind up acquiring a house that has a broken septic system, and you will be compelled to replace the entire system if you neglect this step.

What can make your septic system to fail?

In addition, using bio-low-cost sol’s tracer dye tablets, you can check on the system’s overall health. You can simply flush the tablets down the toilet, and if there is a problem with your septic system, you will notice an abnormally bright green color around the leach field after two days. This procedure, while simple in appearance, has been shown to be the most effective in terms of determining the overall health of a septic system. The truth is, this is the test that inspectors use to figure out whether or not the septic system is working properly.

Insist on a septic system inspection before making a decision on a home to buy.

Avoiding this step may result in the purchase of a home that has an inoperable or failing septic system, in which case you will be forced to replace the entire system. The cost of replacing a septic system can range from C$10,000 to C$30,000, depending on the size of your property.

Toxic products

Using an antibacterial soap in the shower or washing paint rollers in the sink are examples of what is meant by this phrase. To get a more in-depth list of all the goods you should avoid using in your new home, download our free eBook.

Hydraulic overload

The septic system was not intended to handle a large amount of water at one time. This is due to the fact that if the tank receives an excessive amount of water, it will force some of the water out of the tank to create way for the incoming water. It is possible that the wastewater that exits the septic tank as a result of hydraulic overflow has not been effectively treated, which might result in difficulties. As a result, avoid flooding your bathtub with water and space out your washing rather than doing large loads of laundry at the same time as possible.

Garbage disposal

When it comes to homes with septic systems, garbage disposal should be avoided at all costs. The use of these products will only result in clogged systems as a result of the excessive amount of organic and inorganic waste that is introduced into the system. Using a trash disposal is a certain method to create a significant amount of scum and sludge in a short period of time.

Improper design

It is quite easy for a septic tank to fail if it is not properly constructed or installed. Some of the soils will be outstanding at wastewater treatment, but others will be less effective at it. The design that will be employed on a site must thus be determined after conducting soil analysis and a percolation test on the land. When choosing the size of the septic tank and the drain field, the number of bedrooms in the home must be taken into consideration.

Structural damage

Putting too much strain on the septic tank might result in the pipes collapsing and the tank breaking open. As a result of these damages, the effluent will escape into the environment in its unprocessed state, resulting in environmental degradation. As a result, you should avoid driving or moving large machines and things, as well as constructing over the septic tank, if possible. CAUTION: Never wipe off paint with water from the faucet! After you have finished painting the home, make sure to dispose of any remaining paint and brushes in a hazardous waste facility that is close by.

Renovating a house with a septic tank

If excessive external pressure is applied to the septic tank, it has the potential to cause the pipes to break and the tank to split. As a result of these damages, the effluent will escape into the environment in its unprocessed state, resulting in environmental contamination. Avoid driving or moving large machines and materials, as well as constructing over the septic tank, in order to prevent damage to the system. PRECAUTIONS: Do not use the sink to wipe paint off!

After you’ve finished painting the home, make sure to take any remaining paint and brushes to a hazardous waste center in your area for proper disposal. Septic system failure might occur as a result of improper brush cleaning or the disposal of residual paint.

Number of bedrooms	Minimum number of tanks (in gallons)
1-2	750
3	1,000
4	1,250
5	1,250
6	1,400

Also worth mentioning is the importance of exercising extreme caution when building on the land in order to prevent causing damage to the septic system in any manner. As a starting point, driving earthmovers or any other heavy gear over the septic tank is not suggested since it might cause structural damage to the septic tank. Additionally, paint and other solvents that may have been used during the repairs should not have been allowed to enter the septic tank since they can cause the septic system to malfunction.

Does the home have a private well?

Private wells are installed in the majority of residences that have a septic system. As a result, it is critical that you test the well to check that the water has not been contaminated by the septic system before proceeding. Before acquiring a home with a private well, contact your local health authority, which should be able to provide you with a free or low-cost test to determine the water quality. You may also wish to test the water for other foreign things such as metals and chemicals, just to be on the safe side.

Additionally, as the new homeowner, it will be your obligation to keep the well in good condition and to guarantee that it is not contaminated by your system.

Beyond keeping you and your family safe from disease-causing microorganisms, keeping track of your annual testing might be useful if you ever need to sue someone who polluted your well and seek compensation.

Conclusion

Purchasing a new house is a significant choice and a significant commitment from which you are unlikely to want to back out in the near future. As a result, it is one of those judgments that should not be made hastily. Take the time to check the septic system on the property so that you don’t have any unpleasant surprises when you move in. The condition of the septic tank should be considered one of the most important considerations in determining the price of your new home. Along with inspecting to confirm that the septic tank is in proper functioning order, you should also test the water to ensure that the well has not been contaminated by the septic system.

Your knowledge of how the septic system operates, as well as your familiarity with its maintenance procedures, will be required for this position.

Septic Permit Process

Systems that are brand new Repairing an Existing System The Septic System Installation Procedure

New Septic Systems

When it comes to acquiring a permit to build a new septic system in Sacramento County, the procedure differs depending on where in the county you intend to put the system.

These are referred to as Standard or Test Drill zones in the industry. To find out where your parcel is located, click on the Test Drill Map link provided below.

Standard Systems

One dry well (seepage pit) per bedroom, 35-40 feet deep, and a minimum 1,200 gallon septic tank are required for the usual installation area for residential septic systems in the United States. Therefore, soil testing is not necessary in the standard area. If your lot is in a subdivision, you should consult with the Liquid Waste Program personnel about the design.

Test Drill Areas

If you are located in an experimental drill area, you will be obliged to do some form of soil testing. Test drills are scheduled through Environmental Compliance by appointment only, and at least 24 hours in advance of the scheduled test drill. The attendance of EnvironmentalCompliance personnel is required for these appointments. This test requires the use of a drilling rig capable of digging a hole 40-50 feet deep and at least 1 12 feet in diameter. When a septic system contractor is engaged to build the system, he or she will often drill a test hole in the ground.

It is occasionally necessary to utilize a backhoe to perform test drilling in regions where high water tables restrict the use of conventional seepage pits.

In other cases, test drills may not offer enough information about the soil to allow Environmental Compliance personnel to build the system.

Each of these companies employs certified specialists who are authorized by law to conduct soil testing and provide design reports for evaluation by the Department of Environmental Quality.

A form of soil testing will be necessary if your location is in an active drill area. Exams are scheduled through Environmental Compliance by appointment only and must be scheduled at least 24 hours in advance. The attendance of EnvironmentalCompliance employees is required for these appointments. It is necessary to conduct this test with a drilling rig capable of digging a hole 40-50 feet deep and at least 12 feet in diameter. When a septic system contractor is engaged to build a system, he or she will often drill a test hole. In many cases, a test hole can be employed as a component of a septic system if a hole of three feet in diameter is dug for the drill. In regions where high water tables restrict the use of traditional seepage pits, test drills using a backhoe are occasionally used. Septic systems that are not typical of this sort may be required in such situations. In other cases, test drills do not yield enough information about the soil to allow Environmental Compliance professionals to build the system. (On average, test drills are successful 90 percent of the time.) The failure of the test drill necessitates the use of private engineering firms to carry out more research and development. Each of these companies employs certified specialists who are authorized by law to conduct soil testing and provide design reports for evaluation by the Department of Environmental Protection. Professionals in this field include the following:

If this sort of testing is necessary, it has the potential to significantly raise the overall cost of the septic system construction. The Liquid Waste Program staff (916-875-8400) must be contacted if your property is located in the Sacramento River Delta or the Garden Highway region in order to establish the sort of testing that is necessary.

Septic System Repairs (Existing Systems)

There is a difference between the procedure for obtaining a permit to repair an existing failing septic system and the process for obtaining an additional permit for installing a new septic system. Repairs in the non-test region (the section of the Test Drill Map that is not hatched) can be divided into two categories:

A system that was installed previous to the implementation of current codes must be completely replaced. The permission procedure for this sort of system would be nearly identical to the method detailed above for a new system permit. Expansion of a system that has been established according to current code and has a permit on file with this department by adding more leaching capacity (drywells, leach lines, or trenches). Current code requirements ask for complete replacement of the original leaching system
This is not always possible.

A system that was installed previous to the adoption of current codes must be completely replaced. The permission procedure for this sort of system would be nearly identical to the method detailed above for a new system permit. Expansion of a system that has been established according to current code and has a permit on file with this department by include more leaching capacity (drywells, leach lines, or trenches). The current code requirement specifies that the original leaching system must be completely replaced.

The original installation permit may be used to verify the design of the original system
The original system has operated without the need for maintenance for a period of 8-12 years
And the original system is still in good working order.

The use of a test drill is required for any repair on a system that is less than 8 years old.

Septic System Application Process

Once you’ve established which sort of septic system is necessary for your parcel, you may apply for a permit to have the system installed on your property. It is necessary to provide a precise plot plan of the proposed system together with the application. Applications can be received on this website, at our office in person, by mail, or by fax. We also accept applications by phone. For further information on the permit fee structure, please contact our office. Take notice that only a licensed contractor is authorized to submit an application and construct a septic system.

Septic systems can only be installed by contractors who hold contractor’s licenses that have the following designation:

Plumbing (C-36)
Sanitation (C-42)
General A Engineering (C-36)

Property owners who do not have a contractor’s license may install a septic system, but only if the owner-builder does the septic system installation alone or herself. Additional information may be found in theOwner – Builder Policy.

Review

Staff from Environmental Compliance will evaluate the permit when it has been entirely filled out and paid for by the permit applicant. You will need to submit your application and plot plan through email, fax, or by dropping them off at EMD’s public service counter. In the Sacramento County Environmental Management Department, the Environmental Compliance Division is located at 11080 White Rock Rd., Suite 200 in Rancho Cordova, CA 9567 and can be reached at 916-875-844 or 916-875-8513 (fax).