How To Remove The Top In Metal Septic Tank? (Solution)

Set the pry bar in the seam and press down. As the lid lifts out of its hole, move it to the side (with someone’s help) and out of the way. If your current septic tank lid is made of concrete, you will require a backhoe to lift and remove the lid and risers since it’ll be too heavy to do so yourself.

How do you take the lid off a septic tank?

Some tank lids have built-in handles to pull on, but others require a pry bar to lift them open. If the lid comes with handles, ask for the assistance of a friend or family member to remove the lid. If it doesn’t, push a screwdriver into the seam around the lid and insert the pry bar into the gap. Then, press down.

Can you replace the top of a septic tank?

If it is not rusted, you can replace the rusted top with a heavy-duty plastic or concrete lid. Concrete septic tank covers are heavy but strong and durable. Plastic covers offer faster access to the septic tank and are much easier to install.

What is the top layer in a septic tank?

Scum – The top layer of the septic system is made up of scum. This comes from things like soap byproducts and cooking oils which go to the top of the wastewater tank. Sludge – The bottom layer of your septic system is made up of a material called sludge.

How far apart are the lids on a septic tank?

The distance between lids will be different for each sized tank: 1000 gallon tank = 6-6.5 ft.; 1250 gallon = 7-7.5 ft.; 1500 gallon = 8.5-9 ft.. Dig up the outlet chamber access lid. If you are extraordinarily lucky, the as-built drawing is accurate and you have hit the lids spot on.

Should septic tank lid be sealed?

Like wells, septic systems have problems if they are not sealed from outside surface water. Most septic systems rely on buried pipes to get rid of the fluids. The lid covers should fit tightly — if they don’t, a company that specializes in septic repairs should be called to fix them.

How many lids do septic tanks have?

A septic tank installed before 1975 will have a single 24-inch concrete lid in the center of the rectangle. A two-compartment tank installed after 1975 will have two lids of either fiberglass or polyethylene, centered at opposite ends of the rectangle.

How can I tell if my septic tank is full?

Here are some of the most common warning signs that you have a full septic tank:

Your Drains Are Taking Forever.
Standing Water Over Your Septic Tank.
Bad Smells Coming From Your Yard.

You Hear Gurgling Water.
You Have A Sewage Backup.
How often should you empty your septic tank?

What causes a septic tank lid to crack?

Cracks in the lid are most common. These can develop because of pressure on top of the lid, such as when a car or tractor drives over the tank. Cracks in lids are fairly easy to fix. Concrete filler is added to the crack and allowed to cure.

Can I shower if my septic tank is full?

Only the water would get out into the leach field in a proper system unless you run too much water too fast. The thing to do is to run your shower water outside into it’s own drain area, but it may not be allowed where you are. Used to be called gray water system.

How to Remove a Septic Tank Lid

A septic tank lid is the section of the sewage tank that is located at the top of the tank. This lid must be removed at least once every several years in order to completely empty the tank. Every three to five years, depending on the size of the tank, a homeowner will need to have the septic tank pumped out and cleaned. Avoid allowing the tank to become overflowing, causing it to begin backing up into the home or overflowing out of the opening. The tank suffers serious damage as a result of this.

Step 1 – Locate Septic Tank

Step 2 – Dig Up Septic Tank Lid

Step 3 – Pry Off Septic Tank Lid

The lid of the septic tank might be rather hefty, depending on the size of the tank. On all sides, it is a solid block of concrete that is perfectly flat. It could have a handle that you can pull on. Pry bars are required to remove the majority of septic tank lids from their resting positions. Set the prybar in the seam and push it down until it is secure. As the lid begins to rise out of the hole, have someone assist you in moving it to the side. Place the lid on the ground’s surface so that it is not in the path of the pumping vehicle.

How to Repair the Top of a Rusted Septic Tank

Steel septic tanks were designed to be strong, but even the most durable man-made metals, such as stainless steel, can rust out after 15 or 20 years of use. Most of the time, rust accumulates near the bottom of an uncoated steel septic tank; when it does develop at the top of a tank, it is usually restricted to the tank lid.

A rusted-out steel septic tank lid may be repaired with a very affordable replacement; however, a rusty septic tank should be completely removed and replaced with new steel. Septic tanks that are entirely rusted out should be replaced as soon after they get corroded.

Step 1

The contours of your septic tank should be visible. You should be able to obtain a copy of the blueprints from your local town clerk’s office, as the office is most likely responsible for issuing the septic system permit.

Step 2

Remove the sod that has been covering the septic tank. Make a visual inspection of the tank’s top for evidence of corrosion. Tank replacement is recommended if the corroded area on top of the tank is visible. The earth over the top of a rusted-out septic tank has the potential to collapse, providing a threat to anybody who walks on it. If there is no rust on the tank’s surface, the sod should be replaced.

Step 3

Remove the cover and examine the riser, which is the section of the tank that holds the lid. If necessary, replace the cover. It is possible to replace the rusty top with a heavy-duty plastic or concrete cover if it has not rusted through. By measuring the diameter of the entrance, you can determine the proper size. Concrete septic tank covers are hefty, but they are also sturdy and long-lasting. Plastic coverings allow for quicker access to the septic tank and are far less difficult to install.

Step 4

If a riser of adequate size is required, it should be installed. The riser is designed to fit over the hole in the septic tank that was previously occupied by the riser and lid. For future reference, the riser should protrude at least one foot above the ground surface to allow you to establish its placement.

Step 5

If caulk is required between the septic tank and the riser, it should be used. Allow the caulk to cure for at least 24 hours. Replace the old lid on top of the new one. In order to prevent runoff from entering the septic tank, make sure that it is firmly fastened.

Tip

Make certain that the replacement cover fits securely over the tank in order to prevent runoff from entering the container.

Warning

Before you begin working around your tank, get it pumped. The tank may hold enormous levels of methane, which may be both combustible and dangerous when released into the atmosphere.

Septic Tank Condition – How to Inspect Steel Septic Tanks

INSTRUCTIONS: SUBMIT A QUESTION OR COMMENTONSTEEL septic tanks: unique difficulties, inspection, installation, troubleshooting, repairs, age, and longevity

InspectAPedia does not allow any form of conflict of interest. The sponsors, goods, and services described on this website are not affiliated with us in any way. Steel septic tank warnings include the following: This paper outlines how to examine the state of a septic tank, with additional considerations for examining steel septic tanks being included in addition. Steel septic tanks are a critical component of onsite wastewater disposal systems, and they must be regularly inspected. Steels septic tank faults, life expectancy, specific issues, and repair procedures are discussed in detail.

For this topic, we also have anARTICLE INDEX available, or you may check the top or bottom of the page.

STEEL SEPTIC TANKS – Life Expectancy, What Breaks, What to Look For, How to Fix a Damaged or Leaky Steel Septic Tank or Tank Cover or Baffle

Steel septic tanks generally survive 20-25 years before rusting and collapsing due to corrosion. If you don’t do this, steel baffles may rust off, clogging the drain field with sludge, the tank top may become corroded and dangerous, or the tank bottom may have rusted through before the time limit. The steel septic tank baffle can be seen in the lower left corner of this photograph; did you notice that the top corners of the baffle have corroded away over time?

The steel septic tank lid in this photograph had rusted through and was covered with brush and roughly two inches of earth, as depicted in the photograph.

Guide to Steel Septic Tank Maintenance and Repair

Make sure to keep surface and roof runoff away from steel septic tanks or any other type of septic tank, as well as other septic system components such as D-boxes and drainfields. When unwelcome water is allowed to enter the system, it increases the danger of drainfield collapse and the failure of the septic system. The steel septic tank in the photograph is not only too close to the home (as was customary at the time of its construction in the 1960s), but it is also too close to a roof drainage downspout, which is a safety hazard.

Special Hazard Warning for Steel Septic Tank Covers

Keep an eye out for: Steel tank covers that have rusted may be deadly! Covers that are rusted might collapse. As recently as December 1997, we have received reports of children and adults who have died as a result of this danger. In 2000, the author was consulted in the case of a death involving an adult who had fallen into a sanitary sewer. During a construction inspection, the author, although taking caution not to trip over a buried, rusted-through steel septic tank lid, was caught by surprise (shown in the photos above on this page).

This might be a steel septic tank that has collapsed, or it could be a steel access riser to a cesspool that has been constructed out of stones.

Furthermore, there was no secure cover.

Septic gases are very hazardous and can cause death within minutes of being exposed to them.

Special Problem with Rusted Off Baffles in Steel Septic Tanks – repair may be possible

Baffling issues with steel septic tanks: On a steel septic tank, the baffles at the inlet and exit are frequently rusted out and break off before the owner notices that the tank requires repair or replacement. It is on the right side of the manhole of this septic tank (picture at left). Solids are able to enter the soil absorption system as a result of this degradation. The steel septic tank baffle depicted in the photo above on this page has rusted away at the top, which can be seen in the bottom left of the tank top aperture in the photo above.

Should we repair a steel septic tank that has lost its baffles?

If a steel septic tank is otherwise in good condition, but its baffles have gotten broken or have been lost totally, placing a plastic tee into the intake and outlet waste lines may be a viable alternative solution. Baffling, or septic tank teeing, is used to prevent solid waste from flowing out of the tank into the drainfield, as well as to prevent waste flow into the tank from the building it serves from being blocked. For further information on this septic system component, please seeSEPTIC TANK TEES (PDF).

Here’s an example: this steel septic tank is still holding effluent, but its sides are crumbling and its baffles have been removed, and it is likely missing its protective septic tank cover.

Until the tank can be replaced, it should be cordoned off and kept out of reach of the public and employees. A rusted-to-death steel septic tank was photographed by Pennsylvania home inspector Larry Transue, who kindly supplied the images.

Steel Septic Tank SideBottom Rust-Out, Leaks, Abnormal Sewage Levels

Steel tank bottoms rust away, allowing effluent to escape into the soils around the tank and, in certain cases, creating a big void in the tank at the time of testing, so causing a loading or dye test to be invalidated. Because steel tank tops can be replaced while the previous tank is still in place, the condition of the top itself is not a good predictor of the state of the tank in question. You may tell whether a steel septic tank has a leak if the bottom or lower sides are missing by observing that the amount of sewage in the septic tank is lower than the level of sewage in the outlet baffle or pipe for a septic tank that is currently in use and has not been pumped out.

Technical content contributors

Thank you so much to

In addition to being a trained ASHI home inspector, a Licensed Pesticide Applicator, a BPI Building Analyst, and an Envelope Professional with 18 years of house inspection experience, Lawrence Transue is also a Pennsylvania building scientist and consultant. Lawrence Transue may be reached at the following numbers: 610.417.0763 and by email:[email protected] His WEB SITE and FACEBOOK pages are also worth checking out.

Reader CommentsQ A

Lola Thank you for taking the time to leave such a valuable remark. When you have your septic tank pumped, you may want to have a professional evaluate the baffles and the tank itself to ensure that they are in good working order. Considering the age of the tank, it would not be surprising if the baffles and even the sides and bottom of the tank had not rusted away by now @ Crystal, Yes, this is a possibility. On our steel septic tank, which was built in 1960, we have a concrete lid. It is still operational.

Crystal Anything is conceivable when it comes to the variety of things that individuals do to and with their structures, but it would be odd to find a concrete cover on a metal septic tank.
Be cautious if you notice signs that the septic tank lid is tipping, settling, breaking, or collapsing; this is a very dangerous and potentially fatal hazard (if someone falls into the tank).
Hello, we have a concrete cover on our septic tank that we would like to remove.

Is it feasible to install a concrete cover on top of a metal septic tank?.
Alternatively, consider the following:

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ASSESSMENT OF SEPTIC TANKS, STEEL An online encyclopedia of building environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, and issue preventive information is available at Apedia.com. Alternatively, have a look at this.

INDEX to RELATED ARTICLES:ARTICLE INDEX to SEPTIC SYSTEMS

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How to Find the Lid on a Septic System

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Consult A Map

First, choose with the most straightforward choice. The installation of septic tanks at all locations is recorded in most counties’ permission records, which are kept on file for future reference. Typically, this will include a schematic indicating the placement of the tank on the land, as well as certain dimensions that will allow you to measure to the precise site of the tank. If your tank was placed before your county made it a requirement to record the location of such tanks, you may find yourself with nothing to show for your efforts.

Search For A Sign

Septic tanks are placed in such a way that they are as unnoticeable as possible on the land. After the grass has grown back after installation and some time has passed, it is possible that just a few visual indications will remain. Pay particular attention to the contours of your yard for any inexplicable high or low points that might suggest the presence of an underground storage tank.

Follow The Pipe

Installation of the septic tank takes place along the sewage line that runs from the house into the front yard. Locate the 4-inch sewage pipe at the point where it exits the home in the basement or crawl space, if it is there. Locate the same spot outside and make a note of it. Insert a thin metal probe into the earth, identify the 4-inch sewage line, and follow it across the yard, probing every 2 feet, until you reach the end of the property. Septic tanks are required to be at least 5 feet apart from the home in all states except Alaska.

Whenever the probe makes contact with flat concrete, fiberglass, or polyethylene it indicates that the tank has been located.

Locate The Lid

The majority of septic tanks are rectangular in shape and measure around 5 feet by 8 feet. Investigate the tank’s circumference to determine its boundaries and outline the rectangle’s boundary using a pencil. A septic tank that was built before 1975 will have a single concrete lid that is 24 inches in diameter in the center of the rectangle. If the tank was built after 1975, it will have two covers made of fiberglass or polyethylene, centered at the ends of the rectangle and centered at the ends of the rectangle.

Call A Professional

Opening a septic tank is a job best left to the pros once the lid has been discovered. Concrete septic tank lids are extremely heavy, and many require the use of lifting tools to remove them completely.

An open tank has the potential to release toxic gases. Anyone going around on the property who comes into contact with an exposed septic tank might be in risk. Because of the noxious vapors present in an open tank, falling into one can be lethal.

Mark The Spot

Make a note on the ground near where the tank was pumped by a professional and the lid was buried to serve as a reference in the future. In order to keep track of where you are, you should choose a hefty circular patio tile that is embedded in the ground. Additionally, draw your own map of the area and store it with your other important papers.

3 THINGS TO KNOW ABOUT SEPTIC TANK BAFFLES

By Admin on November 12, 2020 Your efforts to live as environmentally conscious as possible, as a responsible homeowner, are likely already underway, with practices such as recycling, composting, and purchasing energy-efficient equipment among your list of accomplishments. As a septic tank owner, you want to be sure that anything you put into your tank and septic field is causing the least amount of ground contamination as is reasonably practicable. Fortunately, there are a number of modest improvements you can do immediately to make your septic system even more ecologically friendly than it already is.

Have your septic tank inspected and pumped on a regular basis.

A bigger septic tank with only a couple of people living in your house, for example, will not require pumping as frequently as a smaller septic tank or as a septic tank that must manage the waste products of multiple family members will require.
When in doubt about how often to pump your septic tank, consult with a professional for advice.
In addition to locating and repairing any damage, a professional can ensure that the septic field is in good working order and that your septic tank is functional, large enough to handle your family’s waste, and not causing any unwanted pollution in nearby ground water.

Avoid flushing non-biodegradable items down the toilet or down the toilet.
Items that are not biodegradable are unable to properly decompose in the septic tank and might cause the system to get clogged.
In addition to causing issues in your house, septic system backups can damage ground water in the area surrounding your septic field.

Towels made of paper Products for feminine hygiene Grease or fats are used in cooking.

grinds from a cup of coffee Even if you have a trash disposal, the food scraps that you flush down the drain and bring into your septic system may cause unanticipated harm to your plumbing system.

Food scraps can enhance the amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus in the wastewater, which can disturb the natural bacterial balance of the septic tank, among other things.

Water conservation should be practiced.

Exceedingly large amounts of water use will interfere with the normal flow of wastewater from your home into your septic tank.

Limiting the amount of time you spend in the shower and turning off the faucet while brushing your teeth, as well as purchasing a smaller dishwasher and washing machine that use less water, are all simple strategies to reduce water use in your home.

The following are some basic steps you can take to make your septic system more ecologically friendly: save water, maintain your septic system and tank, and recycle wastewater. To get answers to any of your septic tank-related issues, get in touch with the experts at Upstate Septic Tank, LLC.

Septic Tank Replacement

Written by Admin on November 12th, 2020. Your efforts to live as environmentally conscious as possible, as a responsible homeowner, are likely already underway, with practices such as recycling, composting, and purchasing energy-efficient equipment among your priorities. As a septic tank owner, you want to be sure that anything you put into your tank and septic field is causing the least amount of ground contamination as is reasonably feasible. Fortunately, there are a number of minor adjustments you can do immediately to make your septic system even more ecologically friendly, beginning now.

Make sure your septic tank is inspected and pumped at least once every three years.
For example, if you have a larger septic tank and only a couple of people living in your house, your septic tank will not require pumping as frequently as a smaller septic tank or a septic tank that must manage the waste products of multiple family members.

When in doubt about how often to pump your septic tank, consult with a professional for advice.
This is true regardless of how old or large your tank is.
Non-biodegradable items should not be flushed down the toilet.

Objects that are not biodegradable are unable to properly decompose in the septic tank and may cause the system to clog.
In addition to causing problems in your house, backups have the potential to damage ground water in the vicinity of your septic field.

Products for female hygiene Ghee, lard, or other oils Litter for cats grinds from a coffee maker If you have a trash disposal, the food scraps you dispose of down the drain and into your septic system may cause unanticipated harm to your septic system as well.

Additional to this, the food scraps enhance the amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus in the wastewater, which might disrupt the normal bacteria balance in the septic tank.

It’s more environmentally friendly.

Cutting back on water consumption is one of the most straightforward methods to save money while also protecting the environment and keeping your septic system from being damaged.

Your tank will ultimately fill too rapidly as a result of this, and the layer of waste floating on top of the tank will be pushed into the septic field and, eventually, into the groundwater surrounding your field.

It is possible to make your septic system more ecologically friendly in a variety of ways, ranging from water conservation to regular maintenance of your septic system and tank. To get answers to any of your septic tank-related issues, reach out to the experts at Upstate Septic Tank, LLC.

The Septic Tank

An underground, watertight container, often composed of concrete, fiberglass, or polyethylene, serves as a waste disposal system. The major function of the tank is to separate solid waste from liquid waste by separating the solids and greases from the liquid waste. Its function is to retain wastewater for a long enough period of time to allow heavy particles to sink to the bottom and form sludge, while oil and grease float to the surface and produce scum. Septic tanks include anaerobic bacteria (bacteria that do not require oxygen to function), which break down the solids and greases. Some sediments are left at the bottom of the septic tank that have not been digested (sludge). Solids must be removed from the tank on a regular basis in order for it to function properly. It is via this pumping that sediments are prevented from being taken intothedrainfield and the effective capacity of the tank is maintained. Grease, sludge, and hair float to the surface of the water. A standard septic tank has a capacity of 1,000 gallons of liquid, is waterproof, and is typically constructed of concrete, however it can also be constructed of fiberglass and plastic. Inlet and outflow flow patterns are controlled by internal baffles located at the tank’s inlet and exit

Historically, single compartment tanks were the norm for systems built before 1980ish. Tanks erected after 1980 are often divided into two compartments. Because both compartments of a two-compartment tank must be pumped when the tank is being pumped, it is critical to understand this before having the tank pumped.

Septic systems are available in a variety of configurations, including gravity, chamber, pressure distribution, and others. Septic systems differ in the manner in which effluent is transported from the tank to the absorption field, which is often a matter of design. The septic tank itself is the most frequent component of all of the many types of systems on the market.

How often does a septic tank need to be replaced?

In most cases, septic tanks will not need to be changed after a specific number of years. Homeowners should not wait until they are experiencing issues before considering tank replacement. When it comes to your system, regular maintenance is essential. The majority of older septic systems that have been properly maintained are still in good working order today. Septic systems are inspected by a professional septic inspector to determine their condition. He can tell you what sort of soil absorption system you have based on the information you provide.

It is necessary to drain the tank if there is indication of bacterial issues, such as very thick scum or solids accumulation inside the tank.

If your septic system is not properly maintained, it may fail, necessitating excavation and repair or replacement.
Systems that are not maintained will fail.
DON’T NEGLECT TO DO SO!

Septic System Life expectancy

System and component life expectancy are discussed in detail in the next section. How long does a septic tank last before it has to be replaced? A septic leach field or drainfield is expected to persist for several years. Which septic system components, such as pipes, D-boxes, septic pumps, and other septic system components, have the longest expected life span? Septic systems and typical septic system components have a life expectancy that is mostly dependent on the materials that were utilized during the initial installation.

Old age, lack of adequate maintenance, neglect, and misuse are among factors that might cause a septic system to fail.

The normal septic system may survive up to 30-50 years or even longer in some instances.

PROTECT.AND DON’T FORGET!

What to do if you just moved into a new home with a septic system?

If you’ve recently purchased a property that has a septic tank, you’re likely to have a lot of questions. Contact a septic pumping provider and have your septic system cleaned and pumped out as soon as possible. The majority of firms will perform a septic system examination, which will inform you where the tank is located, how big the tank is, and whether or not there are any urgent problems.

It is advised that you have your septic system evaluated by a professional septic inspector in order to get a more in-depth review of your system. A normal septic check will often involve any or all of the following components:

Determines the type of system to be used, as well as the position of the tank, absorption field, and distribution boys (if any). Observations of a septic tank

Risers and lids that are working or that are damaged
Tank – flaking, cracking, crumbling, and depth Sanitary Tee — a sanitary tee that is still in good condition. the presence of and functionality of an effluent filter Levels of scum and sludge in the effluent are measured. Tank construction materials include concrete, polyethylene, and other materials.

Pump Chamber is operational

Electrical connections are operational
Pump Chamber is operational
A functional alarm is activated when the floats are activated for wastewater. The pump is located.

Located
Flow – continuous functioning flow from the home to the tank with no backups or effluent spilling to the ground surface
Cleanouts that are visually appealing, useful, and in tact

Saturation is represented by lush vegetation and wet/soggy areas.

Tips for a Healthy Septic System

Reduce the quantity of waste water that your system has to treat and distribute by using water-saving techniques. To decrease waste water and stress on your septic system, for example, spread out your laundry across many days of the week. Keep an eye out for dripping faucets and fix them right away, as this will help to limit the quantity of waste water that must be treated by your septic system. Surface water should be diverted away from your septic tank and drain field. Address the problem of wet soil above your drainfield, which prevents the system from processing waste water effectively. Install septic risers as necessary to ensure that your septic tank is accessible for pumping, inspection, and maintenance. In general, septic tanks should be pumped out every three to five years, depending on their size. Annual inspections can help to ensure that your system remains in good functioning order. Pumping the tank will not restore the drainage field to its original condition if it has been infested with solid waste particles. Maintain detailed records of all system repairs, pumpings, inspections, and other maintenance activities. When it comes to selling your property, these will be really advantageous. When planting trees and plants, use caution. Deep-rooted plants and bushes can infiltrate your leachfield pipelines and chambers, suffocating the flow of wastewater. Do not drive over your septic system, nor should you construct decks, pools, or other structures on top of the tank or absorption field.

Steps to Take for a Septic Tank Replacement in North Carolina

Contact Lentz Wastewater if you want to be put on our schedule as a replacement for an existing system. We will assist you in every stage of the procedure

We will be with you every step of the way. Fill out the septic repair permit application that is needed by your county. Applications for counties near Iredell can be found at the websites provided below.

The “Authorization to Act as Legal Representative Form” must be signed by both you and the homeowner if you are not the homeowner.

You can submit the application to your local environmental health agency for review and approval. Fee schedules according to county

An inspector from the county will come to the site and finalize the permission for the replacement of the tank.

Obtain a copy of the permission that has been completed
An official written quote from Lentz Wastewater will be supplied to you after we have a copy of the new permit granted by the health department. Utility Locate Services in North Carolina can be called

Pumping, crushing, and filling the current tank are all decisions made by the health department
The health department also selects the size, material, and placement of the new tank. Pumping and crushing the existing tank is an option.

In order to obtain further information on permits and costs, you should speak with your local health department. Environmental Health in Iredell County – StatesvilleContact The following phone number is for Adrienne Shea: (704) 878-5305 ext. 3456. – Statesville, North Carolina 28677 N. Center Street Application for a Septic System Permit in Iredell County Permit Fees in Iredell County Catawba CountyPhone: (828) 465-8268Catawba CountyPhone: (828) 465-8268 Catawba County Email100A SWBlvdNewton, NC 28625 – Application for a Septic Permit in Catawba County Fees for Catawba County Permits Charlotte – Mecklenburg County– Change the link if necessary.

980-314-1680Mecklenburg County EmailPhone: 980-314-1680Groundwater and Wastewater Services3205 Freedom Drive Suite 8000Charlotte, NC 28202Groundwater and Wastewater ServicesGroundwater and Wastewater ServicesGroundwater and Wastewater Services Application for a Charlotte-Mecklenburg CoSeptic Permit Fees for Permits in Mecklenburg County – 336-753-1680210 Hospital StreetMocksville, NC 27028 Davie County EmailFax: (336) 753-1680 Application for a Septic Permit in Davie County Alexander CountyPhone: 828-632-1000 Ext 311Fax: (828-632-13546125 NC Hwy 16 SouthTaylorsville, NC 28681Alexander CountyPhone: 828-632-1000 Ext 311 Application for a Septic System Permit in Alexander County Fees for Permits in Alexander County -– Rowan County’s phone number is 704-216-8533.

Tad Helmstetler402 N.

Elm StYadkinville, NC 27055Yadkin CountyPhone: (336) 679-4200Email Application for a Permit in Yadkin County Fees for Permits in Yadkin County

Bay Restoration Fund

In order to obtain further information on permits and costs, you should speak with your local health authority. Environmental Health in Iredell County – Statesville Contact The following phone number is for Adrienne Shea: (704) 878-5305, extension 3456. – Statesville, North Carolina 28677N. Center Street Septic Permit Application for Iredell County License Fees in Iredell County County of CatawbaPhone: (828) 465-8268Catawba County (North Carolina) – Septic Permit Application for Catawba County Permit Fees in Catawba County Change the link to Charlotte – Mecklenburg County.

Permit Fees in Rowan County -– Call (336) 679-4200 or send an email to 213 E. Elm StYadkinville, NC 27055. Permit Application for Yadkin County License Fees in Yadkin County

Permit for the replacement of a septic system from the Health Department
A $60 recording fee is required in order for the agreement to be entered in the land records. The property owner is responsible for any additional expenditures associated with sewage disposal system repair or replacement that may be required in addition to those already listed above. Typical projects include the repair of defective drainfields, seepage pits, sand mounds, pump systems, and landscape restoration, among others

Electric service has been upgraded: In most cases, a dedicated 30 amp electric breaker (and perhaps more) is required
Otherwise, an upgrade may be necessary. Some of the other concerns that may occur during the installation process include: tree removal and excessive landscaping
Fence removal

And the removal of any walkways, decks, or patios that must be removed due to their proximity to the septic system. Repair of the system as a result of the owner’s negligence or misuse
The cost of power used to operate the system and the monitoring system on a daily basis Septic tank effluent pumping out on a regular basis
Maintenance and operation of the BAT system on an ongoing basis by a competent service provider after the first two-year contract has expired

What is the total cost of ownership and operation of the system? For further information about performance, please visit the Maryland Department of the Environment’s web site. What exactly is the procedure? The following is a list of terms that describe the grantapplication process:

Your application must be filed to the Calvert County Health Department
The house owner’s application is examined to ensure that it is accurate and complete. The property owner will be contacted or the application will be returned if more information is required by the staff. The homeowner must have their current system assessed by a certified inspector in order to identify the status of the existing system components and to confirm system failure in order to prioritize the repairs and replacements. It is necessary to apply for a sanitary construction permission prior to undertaking any percolation testing, and this permit must be obtained prior to the installation of the system. To obtain the permit, you must pay a charge of $175, which cannot be covered by BRF money. On all systems requiring replacement of the disposal component (drainfield), a percolation test will be required to be performed. Following the percolation test, this office will provide specifications in the form of a sanitary construction permit, which will be valid for one year. It is possible to utilize this information to seek cost quotes from competent septicinstallers for the portion of the project for which you will be responsible financially. Prior to receiving a grant, grant winners will need to come to an agreement with the Health Department. The property owner, as well as the Director of Environmental Health, will be required to sign this agreement before it can be implemented. The agreement will need to be documented in the Calvert County land records in order to be legally binding. A minor cost of $60 is required for recording

The homeowner must choose a BAT technology and enter into a contract with the seller of the chosen system before the recordation can be completed. It will be necessary for homeowners to review the ranking and evaluation information provided prior to making a decision on a BAT system. Additionally, the homeowner will need to enter into an agreement with a qualified septic installer for the portions of their project that are not covered by the BRF grant. Once all of the required paperwork have been received, an award notification will be sent to the homeowners, vendors, and installers. It will take 45 days for the vendor and installer to finish the installation process
Otherwise, the grant award will expire and no funding will be available for the project.

Can you tell me how long it will take to install the new system? A normal system will take between two and four days to complete. Residents will be allowed to use their waste water system throughout the whole duration of the project, with the exception of 3 to 4 hours during which the actual pipe hookups will take place. I have a lot of trees on my property; is this a problem? Barriers such as trees and other obstacles will be documented throughout the site inspection / evaluation process. If a tree or fence is in the way of a new system, it may be necessary to have it removed, with the expense of removal being the responsibility of the property owner.

Is it a concern that our septic tank is situated on a very steep slope?
It is possible that a composite tank, rather than a concrete tank, may be required due to the inability of huge machinery to reach steep slopes.
I feel my deck, sidewalk, and patio have encroached on my septic tank!
Deck, patio, and walkway replacement is the duty of the property owner (don’t forget to acquire a permit before demolishing and replacing the deck, patio, or walkway).
When will it be installed?
When a property is not originally picked, your application will be retained for three months before being ruled null and invalid if no further movement is made during that time period.
What should I do if I believe my system is about to fail?

I’ve been informed that I require a new drain field; would the grant be able to cover the cost of this?

Drainfields are eligible for financing under the BRF program for low-income applicants; but, due to the existing prioritizing process, we will not be able to pay any of those systems in the foreseeable future.

The frequency with which an inspection and maintenance are performed will vary depending on the type of equipment.

A maintenance agreement or service contract with a qualified contractor is necessary for the duration of the project.

Bleach, detergents, and other home chemicals should be used only when absolutely necessary.

If the service provider determines that it is required, pumping of the BAT system will be advised; however, pumping is not included in the original operation and maintenance contract and is the responsibility of the homeowner.

It is important for homeowners who have current water softeners in their houses to be aware that the wastewater from backwash cycles must not be permitted to discharge into a BAT system.

A trash disposal will have a detrimental effect on the operation of a septic system, right?

In order to avoid contamination of the aseptic system, it is strongly advised that you do not use a garbage disposal while disposing of sewage wastes.

The failure of the septic system is caused by the trash disposal releasing a finely ground mixture of solid debris into the septic tank, which will not entirely settle in the tank.

If you have food waste, it is advised that you COMPOSTappropriately.

What resources can I use to find out more information? The Maryland Department of the Environment has information about BAT systems, which may be viewed on their website. Alternatively, you may reach out to Steven Kullen at 410-535-3922.

How Does a Septic Tank Work?

The installation of the new system is expected to take several hours. A typical system will take between two and four days to install and commission. While the real pipe connections are taking place, residents will be allowed to utilize their waste water system for the whole time period, with the exception of 3 to 4 hours when the actual pipe connections take place. What if I have several large trees on my property? Trees and other barriers will be recorded throughout the site assessment and evaluation procedure.

Tree removal permits may be necessary if an applicant’s property is located within the Critical Area.
A system’s installation may seem like a difficult task, but it is not in fact an issue.
If the property is located in a Critical Area, the implementation of sediment and erosion management measures may be required as part of the contract as a result of this designation.
Unless your present septic system is located beneath a deck or other building, the structure must be removed at the cost of the property owner.
When will my septic system be installed, since I’ve been waiting for months?
When a property is not originally picked, your application will be retained for three months before being ruled null and invalid if no further movement is made within that time frame.
What should I do if I believe my system is failing?

When I was advised I needed a new drain field, I inquired whether the grant would cover the cost of doing so.

The BRF program does provide a way for low-income applicants to get money for drainfields; but, due to the existing prioritizing process, we will not be able to support any of those systems in the foreseeable future.

Periodic maintenance and inspections of BAT units by a skilled contractor are required due to the presence of electrical andmechanical components.

Owners are advised to adhere to the manufacturer’s suggested maintenance schedule.

How a nitrogen-reducing system is used determines its overall performance and the amount of wastewater treatment it can provide.

It includes a two-year operation and maintenance contract with the vendor of the BAT system, which is funded by the award.

If I have a water softener, how does that affect things?

Prior to the final inspection of the system, alternative plumbing of the backwash waste line will be necessary at the expense of the owner.

A trash disposal is not prohibited by state legislation or administrative rule when sewage waste is being processed through the usage of a septicsystem.

Septic systems might fail prematurely if they are subjected to excessive waste disposal use.

This fine material travels through the septic tank and subsequently clogs the distribution network of a BAT unit or the distribution network of an absorption field, depending on the kind of unit.

If you have food waste, it is advised that you COMPOSTappropriate it. Further information is available where can I get it. Maryland Department of the Environment provides information on BAT systems on their website. Steven Kullen, at 410-535-3922, can also be reached for further information.

How does a septic tank work?

Pumping the tank on a regular basis eliminates sludge and scum, which helps to keep a septic system in good working order. It is possible for a well-designed and well built septic system to last for decades, or it might collapse in a matter of years. It is entirely up to you as long as you can answer the question of how do septic tanks function. Healthy septic systems are very inexpensive to maintain, but digging up and replacing a septic system that has completely collapsed may easily cost tens of thousands in labor and material costs.

It’s critical to understand how a septic tank works in order to maintain one.

Let’s take a look below ground and observe what happens in a properly operating septic system, shall we?

Understand that a septic system is a cafeteria for bacteria

Bacteria are responsible for the proper operation of a septic system. They decompose garbage, resulting in water that is clean enough to safely trickle down into the earth’s surface. The entire system is set up to keep bacteria healthy and busy at all times. Some of them reside in the tank, but the majority of them are found in the drain field. 1. The septic tank is the final destination for all waste. 2. The majority of the tank is filled with watery waste, referred to as “effluent.” Anaerobic bacteria begin to break down the organic matter in the effluent as soon as it enters the system.

A layer of sludge settles to the bottom of the container.
4.
Scum is mostly constituted of fats, greases, and oils, among other substances.
Grease and oils float to the surface of the water.
(5) A filter stops the majority of particles from reaching the exit pipe.
The effluent is discharged into the drain field.
Effluent is allowed to seep into the surrounding gravel because of holes in the drain septic field pipe.
The waste is completely decomposed by aerobic bacteria found in gravel and soil.
Potable water seeps into the groundwater and aquifer system from the surface.

Septic Tank Clean Out: Don’t abuse the system

Septic systems that have been correctly planned and constructed require just occasional ‘pumping’ to remove the sludge and scum that has built up inside the tank.

However, if you don’t understand how a septic tank works, you may unintentionally hurt or even destroy the system.

Drains are used to dispose of waste that decomposes slowly (or not at all). Cigarette butts, diapers, and coffee grounds are all known to cause issues. Garbage disposers, if utilized excessively, can introduce an excessive amount of solid waste into the system. Lint from synthetic fibers is emitted from washing machine lint traps. This substance is not degraded by bacteria in the tank and drain septic field. Bacteria are killed by chemicals found in the home, such as disinfecting cleansers and antibacterial soaps. The majority of systems are capable of withstanding limited usage of these goods, but the less you use them, the better. When a large amount of wastewater is produced in a short period of time, the tank is flushed away too quickly. When there is too much sludge, bacteria’s capacity to break down waste is reduced. Sludge can also overflow into the drain field if there is too much of it. Sludge or scum obstructs the flow of water via a pipe. It is possible for tree and shrub roots to obstruct and cause harm to a drain field. Compacted soil and gravel prevent wastewater from seeping into the ground and deprive germs of oxygen. Most of the time, this is caused by vehicles driving or parking on the drain field.

Get your tank pumped…

Your tank must be emptied on a regular basis by a professional. Pumping eliminates the accumulation of sludge and scum that has accumulated in the tank, which has caused the bacterial action to be slowed. If you have a large tank, it may be necessary to pump it once a year; but, depending on the size of your tank and the quantity of waste you send through the system, you may go two or three years between pumpings. Inquire with your inspector about an approximate guideline for how frequently your tank should be pumped.

…but don’t hire a pumper until you need it

Inspections and pumping should be performed on a regular basis. However, if you’re not afraid of getting your hands dirty, you may verify the sludge level yourself with a gadget known as The Sludge Judge. It ranges in price from $100 to $125 and is commonly accessible on the internet. Once you’ve verified that your tank is one-third full with sludge, you should contact a professional to come out and pump it out completely.

Install an effluent filter in your septic system

Garbage from your home accumulates into three distinct strata. The septic filter is responsible for preventing blockage of the drain field pipes.

Septic tank filter close-up

The septic tank filter is responsible for capturing suspended particles that may otherwise block the drain field pipes. Obtain an effluent filter for your tank from your contractor and place it on the outflow pipe of your tank. (It will most likely cost between $50 and $100, plus labor.) This device, which helps to prevent sediments from entering the drain field, will need to be cleaned out on a regular basis by a contractor to maintain its effectiveness.

Solution for a clogged septic system

If your septic system becomes clogged and you find yourself having to clean the filter on a regular basis, you might be tempted to simply remove the filter altogether. Hold on to it. Solids, wastewater, and scum are separated into three levels in septic tanks, which allows them to function properly (see illustration above). Solids sink to the bottom of the container, where microbes breakdown them. The scum, which is made up of trash that is lighter than water, rises to the surface. In the drainage field, the middle layer of effluent leaves the tank and goes through an underground network of perforated pipes to the drainage field.

Keep the effluent filter in place since it is required by your state’s health law.
Waste particles might flow through the filter and clog the perforated pipes if the filter is not used.
Your filter, on the other hand, should not require cleaning every six months.
A good chance is high that you’re flushing filter-clogging things down the toilet, such as grease, fat, or food scraps.
A garbage disposal will not be able to break down food particles sufficiently to allow them to flow through the septic tank filtration system.
Plastic items, disposable diapers, paper towels, nonbiodegradable goods, and tobacco products will clog the system if they are flushed through it.

For additional information on what should and should not be flushed down the toilet, contact your local health authority. More information on removing lint from your laundry may be found here.

Get an inspection

Following a comprehensive first check performed by an expert, regular inspections will cost less than $100 each inspection for the next year. Your professional will be able to inform you how often you should get your system inspected as well as how a septic tank functions. As straightforward as a septic system appears, determining its overall condition necessitates the services of a professional. There are a plethora of contractors who would gladly pump the sludge out of your tank, but many, in my experience, are unable to explain how a septic system works or how it should be maintained.

A certification scheme for septic contractors has been established in certain states; check with your state’s Secretary of State’s office to see whether yours is one of them.

Also, a qualified inspector will be able to tell you whether or not your tank is large enough to accommodate your household’s needs, as well as the maximum amount of water that can be passed through it in a single day.

As you learn more about how a septic tank works, your professional should be able to tell you whether or not your system will benefit from this treatment.

Alternatives to a new drain field

If an examination or a sewage backup indicate that your drain field is in need of replacement, the only option is to replace it completely. As a result, it’s important to talk with a contractor about other possibilities before proceeding with the project.

Pipes should be cleaned. A rotating pressure washer, used by a contractor, may be used to clean out the drain septic field pipes. The cost of “jetting” the pipes is generally around $200. Chemicals should be used to clean the system. A commercial solution (not a home-made one) that enhances the quantity of oxygen in the drain field should be discussed with your contractor before installing your new system. Septic-Scrub is a product that I suggest. A normal treatment will cost between $500 and $1,000. Make the soil more pliable. The practice of “terra-lifting,” which involves pumping high-pressure air into several spots surrounding the drain field, is authorized in some regions. Some contractors use it to shatter compacted dirt around the pipes. Depending on the circumstances, this might cost less than $1,000 or as much as $4,000 or more.

Protect your drain septic field from lint

When this device is in place, it inhibits lint from entering the system, especially synthetic fibers that bacteria are unable to digest. One of these filters, which I’ve designed and termed theSeptic Protector, was invented by me. An additional filter is included in the price of around $150 plus delivery. Learn more about how to filter out laundry lint in this article.

Don’t overload the septic system

Reduce the amount of water you use. The volume of water that flows into your tank, particularly over a short period of time, can be reduced to avoid untreated waste from being flushed into your drain field. Replace outdated toilets with low-flow ones, install low-flow showerheads, and, perhaps most importantly, wash laundry throughout the week rather than just on Saturday mornings to save water.

Meet the Expert

Septic systems, according to Jim vonMeier, are the solution to America’s water deficit because they supply cleaned water to depleted aquifers, according to vonMeier. He travels the country lobbying for septic systems, giving lectures, and giving testimony. For septic system inquiries, as well as information on the operation of the septic tank, contact him by email.