How Long Does A Septic Tank Last House Built 1976? (Perfect answer)

How long does a septic tank last?

  • How Long Does A Septic Tank Last. The short answer is that a septic system can last anywhere from 15 to 40 years. The reason that it’s such a wide range is because there are many different factors that determine the life expectancy of a septic tank.

What is the average age of a septic system?

The average lifespan of a septic system is 15 to 40 years, but it can last longer if properly maintained! Think at the sink. Consider what you put into your toilet and sink and the impact it may have on your system.

How do you know if your septic tank needs to be replaced?

5 Signs it’s Time to Replace Your Septic System

  1. Age of the System. It’s pretty common for a septic system to last 40 years or longer, which means if you buy a new home, you might never need to replace it.
  2. You’ve Outgrown the System.
  3. Slow Drains.
  4. Standing Water in the Yard.
  5. Nearby Contaminated Water Sources.

How often should a septic tank be replaced?

Typical lifespan is in excess of 30 years for GRP, PE and concrete tanks. Assuming optimal conditions of install and use, you could expect the following: Steel septic tanks have a life expectancy of 15 to 20 years.

Can septic last 50 years?

It’s important to consider the life expectancy of a drain-field, too. Under normal conditions and good care, a leach-field will last for 50 years or more. Concrete septic tanks are sturdy and reliable but not indestructible.

What is the most common cause of septic system failure?

Most septic systems fail because of inappropriate design or poor maintenance. Some soil-based systems (those with a drain field) are installed at sites with inadequate or inappropriate soils, excessive slopes, or high ground water tables.

What will ruin a septic system?

Any paper products like tissues, paper towels, tampons, or sanitary products, even some heavier toilet paper, will clog your system if you flush enough of it. Wet wipes are another product that you should never flush into a septic system.

Do I have to replace my septic tank by 2020?

Under the new rules, if you have a specific septic tank that discharges to surface water (river, stream, ditch, etc.) you are required to upgrade or replace your septic tank treatment system to a full sewage treatment plant by 2020, or when you sell a property, if it’s prior to this date.

Do septic tanks wear out?

Unfortunately, septic systems don’t last forever. With regular maintenance and pumping, your septic system can last many years. However, after decades of wear and tear, the system will need to be replaced.

How long can a septic tank go without being pumped?

You can wait up to 10 years to drain your tank provided that you live alone and do not use the septic system often. You may feel like you can pump your septic tank waste less frequently to save money, but it’ll be difficult for you to know if the tank is working properly.

Can you sell a house with an old septic tank?

If you’re selling a property with a septic tank, then you must be transparent with buyers about the fact the property uses a one and provide a detailed specification of the system. In fact, You are required by law to inform a buyer in writing about the presence of a septic tank.

Can you sell a house with a septic tank?

If you currently have a septic tank that discharges to surface water then the sale will trigger the requirement to replace or upgrade the system. Buyers should satisfy themselves that any system is in good working order and does not cause pollution.

Does heavy rain affect septic tank?

It is common to have a septic back up after or even during a heavy rain. Significant rainfall can quickly flood the ground around the soil absorption area (drainfield) leaving it saturated, making it impossible for water to flow out of your septic system.

How were old septic tanks built?

Many of the first septic tanks were concrete tanks that were formed out of wood and poured in place in the ground and covered with a concrete lid or often some type of lumber. In the 1960s, precast concrete tanks became more prevalent as the standard of practice improved.

How do I know if my septic field is failing?

The first signs of a failing septic system may include slow draining toilets and sinks, gurgling noises within the plumbing, sewage odors inside, continuing drainage backups, or bacteria in the well water. The area of the strongest odor will point to the location of the failure in the septic system.

How do septic tanks look?

Septic tanks are typically rectangular in shape and measure approximately 5 feet by 8 feet. In most cases, septic tank components including the lid, are buried between 4 inches and 4 feet underground. You can use a metal probe to locate its edges and mark the perimeter.

Septic System Life Expectancy Guide for Septic Systems, Septic Tanks, Septic Drainfields and other septic components

  • ASK a question or make a comment regarding the normal life expectancy of septic system components in the comments section.

InspectAPedia does not allow any form of conflict of interest. The sponsors, goods, and services described on this website are not affiliated with us in any way. The life expectancy of a septic system is: This page explains the normal life expectancy of septic systems as well as the various components that make up a septic system. The life expectancy of a septic tank is mostly determined by the materials used in its construction, but the life expectancy of septic system pipe is largely determined by the likelihood of damage by vehicle traffic, root blockage, or flooding by groundwater.

For this topic, we also have anARTICLE INDEX available, or you may check the top or bottom of the page.

Septic System Component Life Expectancy

When a homeowner understands the right techniques for septic tank care, such as the frequency of septic tank cleaning and other septic tank maintenance duties, he or she will be better able to extend the life of their onsite septic system and ensure that it is operating effectively.

How Quickly Does A Septic System Fail? How long will a septic tank, D-box, or absorption bed last?

Keep in mind that the most essential thing a homeowner can do to extend the life of a private (onsite) septic system is to pump the septic tank on a regular basis based on the number of building occupants, the size of the tank, and the amount of wastewater produced. See TANK PUMPING SCHEDULE for further information.

  • Septic Tank Pumping Frequency: Assuming you have a working and reasonably-designed septic system to begin with, the most major action you can take to extend the life of your septic system is to have the septic tank cleaned or “pumped” on a regular basis. See TANK PUMPING SCHEDULE for further information. the name of a table that calculates how frequently a certain septic tank need this treatment
  • It is important to understand how the septic system is used, including the amount of wastewater produced and the kind of things that are flushed down the septic system drains. Reducing the amount of water used lessens the stress on the absorption field. By avoiding the use of chemicals or materials that do not biodegrade, the pace of solid build-up in the septic tank can be reduced. Please see the section “DON’T FLUSH INTO THE TOILETthese items into a septic system” for a list of what is and is not acceptable to flush down toilets or down building drains
  • Soil conditions such as soil percolation rate, ground water or surface water levels, and the volume and level of ground water or surface water that have an impact on the soil absorption area or drain field The materials used in septic tanks corrode over time, first losing their baffles (which causes drain field obstruction) and then rusting at the bottom or sides of the tank. The pace at which rust develops is determined by the soil conditions, soil acidity, and other variables. When properly installed and maintained, an unlined concrete septic tank may last for over 40 years, excluding instances of improperly mixed concrete or acidic soils, both of which might shorten the tank’s life expectancy. Unless they are mechanically damaged, plastic or fiberglass septic tanks may be expected to survive for a similar amount of time. In many cases, the lifespan of Special Components (such as effluent pumps or septic grinder pumps) along with the lifespan of septic filters, media, and sand bed filter systems dictates the requirement for maintenance of alternate-design septic systems that make use of these components. Trees or plants in the vicinity whose roots have infiltrated system components
  • Septic soakaway beds located in wet soils, near high water tables, near creeks and streams that are susceptible to flooding all have a short life expectancy and may be improperly or illegally installed
  • Surface and roof runoff directed into drainfields
  • And roof or surface runoff directed into drainfields The following is the water use in the building: The amount of water used in a building has an impact on the drainfield, as do exceptional or abnormal amounts of water consumption, such as toilets that are always running. See When a toilet runs continuously or a water softener is stuck in the “backwash” cycle, it can overwhelm a septic drainfield, causing it to break and contaminating the surrounding area. Similarly, a water softener that is trapped in the regeneration cycle and continues to run can cause flooding in septic fields, and a water conditioner that is incorrectly calibrated can introduce an excessive amount of salt into the water can cause damage to the drainfield. For more information on how water softeners function, see HOW SOFTTENERS WORK. Advice on how to set the water softener timing and salt dose may be found atWATER SOFTENER ADJUSTMENTCONTROLS.

How Quickly Will the Septic System Fail if We Have One or More of the Problems Listed Above?

It is not necessary to pump septic systems (tank and absorption system, or onsite wastewater disposal systems) to ensure that they do not fail instantly. However, an unmaintained septic tank no longer provides enough protection against particles in the soil absorption field. If the drain field is neglected for an extended period of time, it might limit its life and cause system failure, which may need total replacement of the soil absorption field. There are various situations when site constraints prevent the replacement of the absorption field from being possible – or at least impossible using a typical drainfield design method There are a variety of alternative designs available to address these issues.

How long do you anticipate it to endure before costly repairs to the septic tank or to the septic drain field are required?

How Long do Individual Septic System Components like Tanks, Piping, D-Boxes, Filters or Pumps Last?

A steel septic tank will rust out on a timeline that is determined by the acidity of the soil, the grade of the tank steel, and the integrity of the coating. An older steel septic tank, such as one that is 15 or 20 years old, is likely to have corroded to the point of losing its baffles and maybe having a rusted out bottom, which are issues that can be identified during septic tank cleaning and inspection. A steel septic tank cover will survive until it is either driven over by an idiot or rusted away.

  • A traditional septic drain field has a variable life span that is determined by the soil percolation rate, the drainfield size, and the degree of usage.
  • I’ve witnessed a traditional septic drainfield collapse within 24 hours of being used for the first time on a new system due to improper pipe installation.
  • If you ask your neighbors who have comparable soils and systems, they may be able to provide valuable insight.
  • A septic tank is simply one component of a complete on-site wastewater treatment system.

Preserving the septic tank, on the other hand, will help to extend the life of the absorption system, leach field, or drainfield, which is the more expensive second part of the onsite wastewater treatment system.

What to Do ifyou have just moved into a home with a septic system

If you’ve recently purchased a property that has a septic tank, you may not be aware of the size of the tank, its maintenance history, or even the location of the septic tank in question. As a result, you should have your tank emptied out and checked for damage. The business that is pumping the tank will be able to tell you the size, age, and condition of the tank.

Reader CommentsQ A

Pete Providing your excavator digs enough space around the concrete septic tank and the tank is not damaged, it should be feasible to lift and transport the tank without difficulty. I need to relocate a 1000-gallon septic tank because of construction. My main concern is the tank’s structural stability given its age. It’s 40 years old and appears to be in fine shape; the baffles have exhibited just little degradation. Without pumping, I can’t see the edges or the bottom of the tank. If the baffles appear to be in excellent condition, I suppose that would imply a tank that is sufficiently sound to transport.

Additionally, the baffles and concrete of the distribution box appear to be of high quality (I do realize this is a separate entity).

Please keep all comments to a minimum.

“Code” compliance is, of course, a contentious issue; no one purchasing a 40-year-old home can reasonably expect that all of the home’s features will comply with current building codes, nor can the owners be required to update every item to current codes, which cover a wide range of topics from structure to mechanicals to lot line setbacks and clearances to radon mitigation.

  • Krause.
  • Septic tanks of greater capacity can lengthen the life of any drainfield in general; nevertheless, my 50+ years of expertise in this field leads me to advise that it would be folly to place any expectations on a 40-year-old septic drainfield’s ability to perform.
  • It’s all too usual for new homeowners to move into a house, possibly with a younger or larger family, and immediately discover that the drainfield has collapsed due to a lack of maintenance.
  • We conducted an examination on a house that was built 40 years ago and still had its original septic system.
  • Working with our realtor, I’m attempting to determine if the property owners would be willing to replace it with a new 1500-gallon tank.
  • Greg Once the new drainfield has been installed, if there is enough space on the site for it, the contractor leaves everything in the old field in its original condition while excavating new drainfield trenches either in another location or in parallel with the existing trenches.
  • If there isn’t enough space, the entire field design is dubious and should be reviewed by a septic engineer who will take into consideration soil perc rates, available space, and other factors.
See also:  What Is A Septic Tank & Leach Field? (Solution)

Beyond that general recommendation, I’m not sure what aspect of your site necessitates the digging up and relocation of existing lines, but I believe it has something to do with a lack of area for the fields.

Just the size of an extra hole that will have to be excavated on my land in order to fit all of the stone, sand, and whatever other materials come with it is something I’m concerned about.

Once again, thank you.

You might be wondering how much excavation and disruption will be required in the first place.

Thank you so much for your prompt answer.

That being said, he said that all of the debris from the failed field would be buried in another location in my yard, which I’m not certain about.

Alternatively, should I request that the material be taken away?

Once again, thank you.

After a few years, you switch between them, giving the one that is “off” time to thin and reduce the likelihood of clogging and failure.

It’s a well-known design, however if I were the builder, I wouldn’t make any guarantees about how long it will last.

See STEPS FOR IMPROVED SEPTIC LIFEHello Sirs and Madams, My standard drain field, which has been in place for 23 years, is nearing the end of its useful life.

His advice is to build a new chamber field and install a valve to allow for switching from one field to another.

He stated that my traditional system will self-restore after approximately 7 years and will continue to function normally.

Thank you for taking the time to read this.

Rita According on what you’ve described, a realistic planning estimate indicates that you’ll need to:1.

replace your existing septic tank.

create a drainage system (or at the very least scope every drainfield line and dig up a couple of sample cross-sections to see how the field was constructed, amount of gravel, biomat condition) If the tree and its roots are removed, the drainfield must be relocated to an appropriate location.

What about a system that was built in 1978 but has seen minimal use since then?

Twenty years ago, a tree root had broken the cement tank in half, so they chopped the tree root and placed root killer in it.

We wish to bring the property back to life, however we are unsure about the system after so many years of inactivity.

We had a discussion about this system at You’ll see that I’ve presented a number of questions that I hope will assist you get a better understanding of the current state of the system.

We have a steel clargester that has been in service for 30 years and manages the garbage for nine residences.

Ron, how many more years do you think it will be before it has to be replaced?

I wish there was a solution like this that worked and didn’t pollute the environment like some of the harsh chemicals that people have tried in the past.

Is there a method to divide the field into smaller sections?

Alternatively, view the FAQs on SEPTIC LIFE EXPECTANCY- questions and answers that were originally presented at the conclusion of this page. Alternatively, consider the following:

Articles on the life expectancy of a septic system

  • DISHWASHER vs. SEPTICS
  • NO ROCK SEPTIC SYSTEM LIFE
  • SEPTIC LIFE EXPECTANCY
  • DISHWASHER vs. SEPTICS
  • FORMATION OF THE BIOMAT SEPTIC LIFE
  • SEPTIC SYSTEMS ARE OVERLOOKED BY PLANTTREES
  • LIFE IN THE SEPTIC DRAINFIELD
  • THE CAUSES OF SEPTIC FIELD FAILURE
  • AGE OF THE SEPTIC SYSTEM

Suggested citation for this web page

AT INSPECTION, THE EXPECTANCY OF SEPTIC LIFE An online encyclopedia of building environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, and issue preventive information is available at Apedia.com. Alternatively, have a look at this.

INDEX to RELATED ARTICLES:ARTICLE INDEX to SEPTIC SYSTEMS

Alternatives include asking a question or searching InspectApedia using the SEARCH BOXfound below.

Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia

We encourage you to use the search box just below, or if you prefer, you may make a question or remark in theCommentsbox below and we will get back to you as soon as possible. InspectApedia is a website that allows you to search for things. Please keep in mind that the publication of your remark below may be delayed if it contains an image, a web link, or text that seems to the program to be a web link. Your submission will appear when it has been reviewed by a moderator. We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience.

Technical ReviewersReferences

Citations can be shown or hidden by selecting Show or Hide Citations. InspectApedia.com is a publisher that provides references. Daniel Friedman is an American journalist and author.

How long does a septic system last?

What is the average lifespan of a septic system? A new septic system will typically last between 20 and 30 years in ordinary use. However, this is not a set in stone figure. The lifespan of a septic system is impacted by a number of different variables. For starters, long-lasting septic systems are those that were constructed appropriately and are kept in good condition. Below is a list of some of the most important elements that influence the lifespan of a septic system: The number of people in the house– it is generally assumed that a typical household uses at least 110 gallons of water per bedroom per day.

  1. Should an excessive amount of water be sent to the septic tank at frequent intervals, the wastewater may be driven out and into the drain field before the bacteria have completed their work of decomposing the organic waste or before the other particles have had time to settle.
  2. Some home items include chemical contaminants that are hazardous to the beneficial bacteria in the septic system, and these products should be avoided.
  3. General, the materials you use in your house will have a direct influence on the overall health and lifespan of your septic system, so choose wisely.
  4. For example, corrosive groundwater can erode a concrete septic tank, causing it to fail.

It is estimated that the typical lifespan of a septic system in Canada is between 20 and 30 years. However, depending on the soil conditions and how well the tank is maintained, it is feasible for the tanks to endure for up to 50 years or even longer.

How long does a septic system drain field last?

A well-built and regularly maintained drainfield should endure for at least 20 years before needing to be replaced or repaired. However, there are a number of elements that influence how long the septic drain field will function well. These are the ones: Because of the way the leachfield was placed, its lifetime will be determined by the specifics of the installation process. Some of the most significant variables to consider are the depth of the water table, the size of the leachfield, and the type of gravel that will be utilized.

Some discharge systems may overburden the drainfield with too much wastewater, resulting in a reduction in the percolation rate of the effluent.

Flooding, surface runoff, and groundwater levels are all critical soil characteristics to monitor during the growing season.

Pumping the tank every couple of years and adding biological additives on a regular basis are all part of regular maintenance.

Why do septic systems fail?

The septic tank is in charge of separating the solid organic waste from the liquid wastewater that enters it. Solid particles settle at the bottom of the tank, generating the sludge layer, while grease settles at the top, forming the scum layer. Solid particles settle at the bottom of the tank, forming the sludge layer. As effluent runs from the tank into the drain field, some sediments are washed away with the wastewater, causing the leach field to become clogged over time. Because the leach field is blocked, it cannot accept any more wastewater, resulting in backups, foul odors, and other signs of a failing septic system, among other things.

How to perform a septic inspection

Ultimately, if your system fails and pollutes the environment, the government will order you to entirely replace it. Thus, it is recommended that you verify your system on an ongoing basis to guarantee it is in correct operating order. But, more specifically, how does one go about performing a septic inspection? Starting with the following indicators of a failing system, you may determine whether or not your system is failing:

  • Drains that are sluggish to drain
  • Septic tank overflowing and flooding the house Yards with standing water and a foul odor
  • When it rains and you have drainage issues, you should call a plumber. If you have to pump the tank regularly – more than once a year – you might consider renting a pumping station. If the grass around the septic tank looks to be growing more lushly

Using tracer dye tables to perform a septic inspection

Your septic system is most likely failing if you see any of the following indicators. You should address the problem as soon as possible to avoid it getting out of hand.

One other simple method of performing a septic examination is to make use of dye tracer tablets. These are septic-friendly pills that may be flushed down the toilet, and if your septic system is having issues, the dye will emerge on the grass surrounding your drain field.

Common septic tank problems and how to solve them

Hydraulic overload occurs when an excessive amount of water is discharged into the septic tank at the same time. When the tank gets an excessive amount of water, it is compelled to expel wastewater into the drain field before it has a chance to settle. Consequently, excessive hydraulic pressure causes effluent to surface in the yard or to back up into the home. Solution: To avoid this overload, avoid doing too much laundry in a single day and repairing any leaks in the fittings as soon as you find them, says the manufacturer.

Poor or no maintenance

Problem: Failure of septic systems due to lack of regular maintenance is a primary cause of early failure. For example, if you do not clean the outlet filter on a regular basis, it may get blocked, resulting in the failure of the complete septic system. In an effort to limit the amount of time that septic systems are left unattended, the government has made it essential for septic system owners to pump them every two to three years. Solution: Make a point of pumping your septic tank every couple of years or as often as necessary.

Poor design and installation

Problem: Different soil types, bedrocks, groundwater levels, and gradients exist in different parts of the world. It is possible that ignoring such considerations while constructing the septic system would result in the construction of a system that will bring the owner numerous troubles. Solution: In order to get the optimum results, the septic system must be built and constructed specifically for the needs of the property in question. Make sure to talk with a trained engineer and encourage them to do a site inspection in order to provide you with the information you want in order to select the most appropriate septic system design for your needs.

Physical damage

Problem: Driving over, paving over, or building over a septic tank can cause physical damage to some of the most crucial components of the septic tank. Solution: It is possible that the tank or the pipes will move or break, resulting in the malfunction or failure of the system. Solution: Avoid driving, construction, or any other physical activity that might put undue strain on the septic tank and the area surrounding it by not doing so.

Using harmful products

The problem is that the majority of septic system owners inadvertently utilize a large number of dangerous items. Products such as bleach, solvents, detergents, drain cleaners, and antibacterial soaps are created from chemicals that can significantly lower the amount of bacteria and enzymes in a septic tank’s water supply and waste. As a matter of fact, the average septic system contains more than a hundred detectable chemical substances. Solution: Avoid the use of materials that may cause damage to your septic system.

Flushing non-biodegradable items

Besides human waste, tissue paper is the only other item that can be flushed down the toilet without being harmed by bacteria. Contrary to popular belief, individuals flush anything from condoms to floss to hair to expired medications and face tissue down their toilets.

Using these things can cause the tank to fill up more quickly than it should, and some of them can even jam up the pipes. Solution: Other than human waste and tissue paper, do not flush anything else down the toilet.

Root damage

Because trees and shrubs are quite invasive, they will push themselves into the pipes, which will result in a congested system. Additionally, the roots can rupture pipelines and damage septic tanks, resulting in leaks as a result of their continued growth. Solution: As a general rule, avoid growing trees and plants in close proximity to a sewage treatment facility.

Can you repair a failed septic system?

A clogged septic system is not only a nuisance, but it may also pose a threat to public health. This is why any issue that arises with the septic system should be addressed as soon as possible. A biological issue or a mechanical failure are the most common reasons for septic system failure.

See also:  What Is A Pti Type Drainfields In Septic Tank System? (Solved)

Repairing biological problems

When a system fails due to biological reasons, shock therapy is generally sufficient to restore functionality. The vast majority of septic system owners are unaware that they are using items that significantly lower the number of bacteria in their septic tanks. As a direct result, organic waste is not digested at a rate that is sufficient for it. In order for the septic tank to handle the new wastewater from the home, some of the wastewater already in the tank will have to be discharged into the drain field.

Biological additives bring billions of bacteria and enzymes into your septic system, allowing it to continue to break down organic waste at its optimum level for a longer period of time.

In more than 80 percent of these situations, the septic systems were restored and were able to function at peak performance once again.

The benefits of this product are available to you as well.

Repairing mechanical problems

Mechanical failures are quite rare, but there is always an exception to the rule. Biological solutions should be used first when a septic system fails, as they are more effective than chemicals. More often than not, the biological remedy will be effective, allowing you to save thousands of dollars in the process. It is still possible to have mechanical difficulties despite all of this. For example, a concrete tank may fracture as a result of faulty design, the operation of automobiles and other heavy machinery above the septic tank, and even corrosion caused by gases such as hydrogen sulfide, which are produced as a by-product of anaerobic bacteria activity.

  1. Cracks in concrete septic tanks can be repaired in two ways: mechanically and chemically.
  2. Cracks in lids are rather simple to repair — a concrete filler is poured, and the crack should be filled in no time.
  3. Septic tank cracks need to be corrected in certain cases, however not all cracks in septic tanks need to be repaired.
  4. Concrete septic tanks are constructed with solid walls, which ensures that even little fractures will not do any damage.
  5. Initially, the tank will be drained and then allowed to dry before any repairs can be carried out, as is the case in this example.
  6. When the tank cracks are repaired, the contractor will use cement and crack filler to complete the job.

Keep in mind that accessing a septic tank is extremely dangerous, so do not attempt to fix it on your own. Possibly after the tank is completely depleted, it will continue to produce dangerous chemicals that can be harmful to your health and even cause death.

DIY drainfield / septic tank replacement

When faced with a problem with their septic system, some septic system owners choose to tackle the job themselves by building a DIY drainfield. Typically, this comprises emptying the wastewater and then excavating a bed of rocks as a means of fixing a failing drain field after it has been discovered. Performing this or any other type of DIY drainfield repair and replacement is not only risky, but it is also against the law. Septic system inspections are required by law, and if you fail to get them performed on a regular basis, an inspector will ultimately catch up with you, perhaps resulting in a substantial punishment.

  • However, it is not recommended that you attempt to change the tank yourself because it is quite risky.
  • If your septic system has deteriorated to the point that it is polluting the environment, it will be necessary not only to replace the tank, but also to completely overhaul the entire septic system, which will cost you more money.
  • In truth, Canadian environmental legislation does not permit the installation or repair of a septic system by just anybody.
  • Replacement of the septic system is a major task that may cost you anywhere from $10,000 to $30,000 in labor and materials.

How to prolong your septic system life

Your septic system will last for many years if you give it the right attention and upkeep. The majority of septic system owners cause their systems to fail simply by using goods that are harmful to their systems. The average septic tank contains more than 100 identifiable contaminants, the majority of which are derived from home items. The bacteria population in the septic tank is greatly reduced as a result of these contaminants. Due to a reduction in the amount of bacteria in the environment, organic waste will not be broken down properly, which can result in blockages in the drain field, ultimately resulting in the collapse of the entire system.

Download this free eBook, which contains a complete list of all the goods that may be causing damage to your septic system.

Everything You Need To Know About Your Septic System

Florida people rely on roughly 2.6 million septic systems to dispose of waste and wastewater on a daily basis, accounting for 30% of the state’s population. Homes and businesses in rural regions rely on these systems to dispose of garbage in an efficient and environmentally friendly manner.

What Are Septic Tanks Made From?

Septic tanks are a waterproof box composed of concrete, fiberglass, or polyethylene material that is used to dispose of sewage.

In other words, there will be no debris, dirt, or water from the surrounding ground that may get into the tank. Septic tanks made of concrete and/or fiberglass are the most common types.

Common Styles Of Septic Tanks

ATUs treat and filter waste by separating it into three compartments: a trash compartment, an aeration chamber, and a clarification compartment. An aerobic, or well oxygenated, environment is created in the effluent by forcing compressed air through it. Because the microbes thrive in this environment, waste decomposes more quickly than it would in a conventional septic tank. This helps to reduce the amount of organic material that enters the soil and groundwater around the house.

Double Compartment

Most tanks built since 1976 feature two compartments for filtering effluent, sediments, and wastewater that enters the tank during the construction process. The first compartment, which is placed adjacent to the intake pipe, is often bigger than the second compartment, which is located further away. It is possible to see the liquid flowing from the first container into the second compartment. Before the effluent is discharged into the outflow pipe, any remaining sludge and scum separate from the liquid.

Pump Tank

The quantity of wastewater that flows from the septic tank is controlled by a pump tank. Pump tank level increases as effluent accumulates in the tank and eventually reaches the level set by a control float. As soon as the float is activated, the pump starts pumping effluent into the drain field in a predefined volume.

Holding Tank

In lieu of septic tanks, holding tanks can be used to collect and store waste. They are either above or below ground and require constant pumping to remove the contents of their holding tanks. The majority of holding tanks are equipped with an alarm that sounds when the tank is full.

Single Compartment

A single compartment tank was utilized in the majority of septic systems constructed before to 1976. These tanks could hold up to 1,000 gallons of liquid at a time. After entering the tank and separating into three levels, liquid waste is discharged into the septic drain field via the outflow line.

What Is FOG?

Fats, oils, and grease (also known as FOG) are frequent cooking byproducts that occur naturally in a wide variety of foods and other items. While FOG is viscous when it first enters the septic tank, it cools swiftly as it comes into contact with the wastewater in the tank. However, because of its viscosity, FOG coats and covers every surface it comes into contact with when it solidifies.

How A Septic Tank Works

Solids sink to the bottom of the tank’s intake pipe, while FOG rises to the surface of the wastewater and collects at the top of the tank’s intake pipe. In most cases, the tank is large enough to keep wastewater for an extended period of time, allowing effulent separation to take place. There are three levels within the tank as a result of this separation: a sludge layer on the bottom, a wastewater layer in the middle, and a scum layer on top. bacteria, enzymes, and other microorganisms often present in human waste begin to break down the sludge layer and break down the sludge layer further.

Upon entry into the septic tank and drain field, two baffles direct and filter the water. The intake baffle prevents the scum layer from obstructing the inflow pipe, while the outflow baffle keeps scum and particles in the tank until they are removed by the drain.

What Are Septic Tank Solids?

The majority of solids contained in a septic tank may be divided into three categories:

  • Non-biodegradable organic solids include pet litter, plastics, and other items that do not decompose over time
  • Biodegradable organic solids include vegetable scraps and other cellulosic compounds, as well as toilet paper
  • And biodegradable organic solids include solid human feces.

Septic System Drain Fields

After leaving the septic tank, effluent goes into a drain field, which is a network of underground pipes and dirt that collects the waste. Other phrases that are commonly used include absorption field, leach field, and trench. The size of the space required is determined by the following factors:

  • Soil type
  • Seasonal variations in groundwater level
  • Amount of water absorbed each day
  • And soil percolation rate are all factors to consider.

The soil percolation rate is defined as the amount of water that the soil can absorb in one minute per inch of soil thickness. A significant consideration in determining the site of a septic drain field in Florida is the percolation rate, which is crucial because the state has a high water table.

How A Drain Field Works

An underground network of perforated pipes may be found in this location, which can be found in either several trenches or a gravel-lined soil bed. Drainage from the pipes filters through the gravel and dirt before entering the sewer system. Compaction of the soil has a significant impact on its function, which is why it is critical not to construct structures on it or drive or park vehicles of any size over it.

Why Is A Drain Field Important?

Natural filtration is provided for effluent, which is recycled back into the groundwater source. It is possible that biological and chemical pollutants may infiltrate the water and create health problems for anybody who consumed or came into touch with the water without this filtering system in place.

How To Find Your Septic TankSeptic Drain Field

The location of the septic system will be shown on the majority of property plans and surveys. Possibly handed to you after the sale of your house or company, these documents are also maintained on file at the county government office. The septic tank is often built along the sewage line that leads away from the house or other structure. When this line is many inches in diameter, it means that it is located at the lowest level of your home, such as a basement or crawl space. Stick a metal probe every two feet along the sewage line as it exits the house, following it all the way out to the street.

Locate the borders of the septic tank lid with the probe – typically tanks are 5 feet by 8 feet in size, so this may take some time.

As soon as you discover a discrepancy between the system location and previously prepared diagrams or maps, make sure to update these materials and retain a duplicate for your records.

The Septic Tank Pumping Process

In order to prepare for extraction, the floating scum layer is first broken up by alternately sucking out liquid from the tank and pumping it back in to break up the bottom solid layer. Pumping is accomplished through the two access ports, which are referred to as manholes. The tank should never be pumped through the inspection apertures on the baffle wall.

This can not only cause damage to the baffles, but it can also result in insufficient waste removal from the tank. Until the septic tank is completely depleted, industrial vacuums are used to remove waste from the tank and into our tanker truck.

How Often A Septic Tank Should Be Pumped?

In most cases, every three to five years is sufficient. However, depending on the size of your septic tank and the amount of sediments and wastewater you produce on a daily basis, you may need to contact a septic tank pumping firm such as Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service sooner rather than later.

What To Expect During A Septic Tank Pumping

Before starting the pumping process, it is necessary to measure the thickness of the scum and sludge. This information is important in determining the pace at which waste accumulates and in determining when the next pumping should be scheduled. The pumping process is monitored closely by our personnel, who are actively monitoring for any possible system problems, such as backflow from the outflow pipe. Backflow that is significant typically indicates a backup in the drainfield, whereas slight backflow indicates a weaker outflow line in most cases.

Septic Tank Cleaning

Before beginning pumping, it is necessary to measure the thickness of the scum and sludge. Using this information, you may determine the rate at which waste accumulates and get an idea of when the next pumping should be scheduled. We have our personnel actively searching for any potential system concerns, such as backflow from the outflow pipe, as they are pumping the water through it. In most cases, a significant amount of backflow indicates a blockage in the drainfield, whereas some leakage indicates a weaker outflow pipe Once the septic tank has been completely emptied, it is ready for cleaning, and the trash is transported to a state-approved disposal facility.

See also:  How Long Does Septic Tank Built In 1975 Last?

How Often Should A Septic Tank Be Cleaned?

With every septic tank pump out, there is a new beginning. Keep in mind that the frequency with which the tank is pumped is determined by the number of people who are using the system and the volume of wastewater created on a daily basis. You may work with an aseptic tank pumping firm, such as Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service, to establish a regular pumping and cleaning program for your tank.

How To Keep A Septic Tank In Good Condition Between Cleanings

The most effective strategy to ensure that your septic tank remains in good working order for many years is to be informed of what can and cannot be put into the system.

Don’t DisposeFlush Items At-Will

In order to degrade materials that enter the tank, a septic system relies on bacteria that are found in nature. Although it is a mutually beneficial connection, it is susceptible to being pushed out of balance depending on the materials that are disposed of. Fat, oil, and grease (FOG); chemicals, paints, fuels, and/or motor oils; disposable diapers, sanitary, and personal hygiene products; coffee grounds; egg and nut shells; and disposable diapers, sanitary, and personal hygiene products are all common household items that should never be flushed down the toilet.

Schedule Annual Inspections

Home and business owners may do an outside inspection of their septic system on their own. However, only a professional and skilled septic tank firm, such as Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service, should check the tank and its interior components. Because of the formation of toxic vapors and gases within the sewage treatment plant, it is dangerous to work near one without the proper safety equipment and training.

Look for areas of unusually tall grass, sewage odors or smells, and unexplained standing water as you walk around the area where the septic tank is situated. These symptoms are typically connected with septic systems that are in need of repair.

PumpClean The Tank As Necessary

Skipping regular septic tank services is a surefire way to end yourself in a situation that might have been avoided. Performing routine pumping and cleaning allows our personnel to check the overall health of the system and correct any issues that may arise before they become a major concern.

Keep Records Of Septic LocationService

It is essential to understand the location of the entire system in order to properly maintain it. Parking or driving cars over any portion of the septic system should be avoided at all costs. The weight of vehicles can cause the system to collapse. When this occurs, the only option for repair is a complete replacement. It is also recommended by Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service that you preserve records of when the system was examined, pumped, and cleaned for your own records and in case you decide to sell your home in the future.

Conserve Water

The volume of water entering a septic system has a greater influence on the health of the system than the amount of solids created by the system. The greater the volume of water that flows through the drain field, the shorter the functional lifespan of the drain field and the overall system. An excessive amount of water flow impairs effective separation of particles inside the tank, increasing the likelihood of clogged intake and outflow pipes, which can result in sewage backups in the tank.

Septic Tank Repair In Gainesville, FL

Too much water in the septic tank increases the likelihood of sediments being transferred into the pipes, which might result in a clogged system.

Aggressive Tree Roots

Tree roots are well-known for generating problems with septic tanks and systems. Many species of tree roots are stronger than septic tanks, and they can cause leaks and other structural damage by cracking the pipes and tank.

Common Septic Tank Repairs

There are a variety of reasons why the pipes might fail, including compacted and/or moving soil. Once the pipes burst, they must be fixed as soon as possible to avoid significant drainage problems. When it comes to reaching and repairing the pipes, excavation of the area is frequently necessary.

Broken Baffles

The baffles of a septic tank are responsible for keeping sediments contained within the tank. Rust or contact with sulfuric acid are the most common causes of damage. It is quite beneficial to have an annual septic check performed in order to see if there are any difficulties with the baffles before a problem occurs.

How To Prevent A Septic Tank Failure

The fact is that septic systems are not foolproof and that they benefit immensely from routine maintenance and upkeep. The majority of failures may be avoided by paying attention to what goes into the plumbing and septic lines.

Only Flush Toilet Paper

As a rule, toilet paper degrades and disintegrates more quickly than other types of paper goods. Particularly problematic are paper towels and wet wipes, which are two of the most prevalent causes of septic tank clogging and premature tank cleanouts.

Never Pour FOG Down The Drain

FOG is extremely harmful to all plumbing systems, including the septic system. FOG, when it is in liquid form, readily flows into the septic tank and collects in the top scum layer of the tank.

This may not appear to be a problem, but the mixture has the potential to run into the drain field, where it might cause contamination concerns with groundwater and the surrounding soil if allowed to do so.

Regular Drain Cleaning

The numerous commercial drain cleaners available may temporarily unclog a clogged drain and associated plumbing, but they do so at the expense of the septic system’s ability to function properly. They include chemicals that swiftly eliminate the bacteria that are important for the decomposition of particles within the septic tank once they are applied. The layer of solids accumulates quickly — and needlessly — on the surface of the water. As an alternative, call a plumber to do expert drain cleaning.

How To Tell When You Need A New Septic System

A septic system may last anywhere from 20 to 40 years if it is maintained properly and repaired when needed on time. However, if you detect any of these frequent indicators of a failing septic system, it’s time to call Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service to have a new septic system installed in your home or commercial property. The following are common indicators that the present system should be replaced:

  • Sinks and toilets that take a long time to drain
  • Plumbing that is always backed up
  • Sewage odors in the company, house, or yard
  • Patchy mushy, swampy, or damp areas of the yard Gray water that has accumulated
  • And grass that has grown more swiftly and is a darker shade of green

What To Know Before A Septic Tank Is Installed

In order to prevent the contamination of water sources and the creation of public health hazards that can result from incorrectly designed septic systems, the state of Florida and local municipalities have established rules and regulations to guide new septic system installations.

Required Applications, FeesPermits

The Environmental Health Service of the Florida Department of Health (FDOH) in Alachua County is responsible for issuing the necessary applications and permits. Before a permit may be issued, the house or business owner must submit a completed application, as well as a site plan, a building floor plan, and any applicable application costs to the local building department. A site evaluation is also necessary, which analyzes the overall condition of the land, as well as the soil type. Total fees are determined on the kind of septic system installed as well as the services provided by the county health division.

Minimum Tank Size

A minimum 900-gallon capacity is required for all septic tanks in Florida; however, this capacity requirement rises based on the size of the occupancy and whether the system is intended for residential or commercial usage. The specialists at Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service can assist you in determining the right tank size that complies with local and state specifications.

Landscaping Changes

Because septic systems are installed underground, it is probable that the existing landscaping will need to be removed and replaced. Our professionals, on the other hand, may propose that the new system be installed in a different place in order to minimize interference with plant and tree roots. The Florida Department of Health mandates that the following distances be respected in order to prevent groundwater pollution from septic systems:

  • If the property is located more than 75 feet from the annual flood line of a permanent, non-tidal surface water body or from the high water line of a tidal body of water, the following restrictions apply: 15 feet from a dry drainage ditch or stormwater retention area
  • 10 feet from stormwater pipelines
  • At least 200 feet away from public drinkable wells that are already in use for non-residential or residential structures with a total daily sewage discharge of more than 2,000 gallons
  • And At least 11 feet away from any water storage tanks that come into touch with potable or groundwater
  • A minimum of 15 feet away from a groundwater interceptor drain is required
  • Minimum distances between bays, lakes and surface water
  • Minimum distances between multi-family wells and/or private potable water wells
  • And minimum distances between other wells.

New Home ConstructionSeptic Systems

Construction of new dwellings in rural locations or in any area that is not served by a municipal sewer system necessitates the installation of septic systems. Any system installed as part of a new house building project will have to take into consideration the elements and laws outlined above.

In addition to establishing septic systems for countless new houses, Jones PlumbingSeptic Tank Service is happy to assist you through the application and permitting process, in addition to properly installing the system.

What You Should Know If Your Home Was Built Before 1975

Cast iron pipes are likely to be found in older homes constructed before 1975, and you should inspect them for signs of wear or damage. Your pipes may be buried beneath the earth or in the basement, but an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure when it comes to flooding. You don’t want to wind yourself in the same situation as this family, who was forced to leave their house due to sewage backup. After only 25 years, it is usual for cast iron pipes to begin to deteriorate. Residential pipe systems are subject to typical wear and tear.

Waste pipes made of cast iron have a lifespan ranging from 50 to 100 years.

It is usual for cast iron pipes to deteriorate after just 25 years, thus it is important for homeowners to undertake periodic inspections.

Signs of Trouble

If a homeowner notices that their pipes are rusty, decaying, discolored, or cracked, he or she should see a plumber to assess whether the entire piping system needs to be replaced. The presence of sporadic leaks should be reason for concern since they may lead to a more major flood of water or raw sewage overflow in the future, resulting in foul odors and the attraction of pests to your property. Rather than patching and replacing parts of broken pipes, a complete (and expensive) replacement of the pipes may be necessary.

  • Drains that are slow to drain
  • Clogs or backups
  • Sewage gas odors are foul-smelling. Infestation with roaches and other pests Wood flooring that are warped or split
  • Floor tiles with a tinted surface (raised)
  • Floor tiles that are loose or damaged
  • Floor tiles (grout) that have been discolored by water
  • Carpet or rug/mat that has been damaged or discolored by water

Coughing, sneezing, eye discomfort, and weariness are all symptoms of a leak that can cause major health concerns. A faulty plumbing system may also cause a decrease in the value of a home.

CONCERNED ABOUT THE PIPES IN YOUR HOME?

There are a lot of reasons why underground waste pipelines fail. One explanation is exterior corrosion, which is produced by elements contained in the soil, as previously stated. Acidity, stray electric currents, and pollutants are all present in high concentrations in soil, and all of these factors contribute to the rusting of cast iron pipes. External rust is not always a reason for concern, however it may be a sign of more significant issues with the pipe system within the building. Sulfuric acid is corrosive to cast iron, as is sulfur dioxide.

It is possible that waste flowing through pipes could induce a buildup of hydrogen sulfide gas, which will oxidize and form sulfuric acid.

Experts recommend that you verify the contents on household drain cleaners since many of them include sulfuric acid, which promotes the corrosion of the pipes.

Corrosion Is More Common Than You Think

Pipe corrosion is common in American cities, regardless of temperature, although salt and moisture-rich conditions, such as those found in Florida, can exacerbate the problem significantly. However, because domestic plumbing is frequently concealed behind walls or in neglected subterranean tunnels or utility rooms, issues might go unreported for years before they are finally discovered.

In order to maintain proper house maintenance practices, homeowners should examine exposed tubing on a regular basis for symptoms of degradation.

Protect Your Rights as a Homeowner

When it comes to homeowners insurance policy, coverage for water damage is a thorny issue that requires careful consideration. If you have experienced financial losses or health concerns as a result of water damage caused by faulty pipes, you may be able to file a genuine claim for compensation. If you have experienced financial losses or health concerns as a result of water damage caused by faulty pipes, you may be able to file a claim for compensation. Generally speaking, most insurers will not pay for pipe repair or replacement, but they may pay for damage caused by deterioration under one condition: you must not have been aware of the problem when you purchased the house in the first place.

A knowledgeable attorney can assist you in appealing a claim denial relating to water damage or in obtaining funds for a complete system replacement.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *